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Age of Absolutism
Ch. 9 World History
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Louis XIV wanted to conquer more? | Land |
| What did Louis XIV take away from the French Protestants? | Their right to worship |
| Who was Louis XIV? | King of France |
| What was Louis XIV's nickname? | the Sun King |
| Why was Sun King Louis XIV's nickname? | Because he played the role of the sun in a 12 hour ballet but also because he was like the sun: everything in France & Europe revolved around him. |
| What is an absolutism? | A ruler who holds complete power over his people. |
| What was Versailles? | Louis' palace near Paris |
| Baroque Art and Architecture | type of art and architecture used during Absolutism based on Roman and Greek as they knew it |
| Who is the Absolute Ruler of Austria? | Queen Maria Theresa |
| Who is the first Absolute Ruler of Russia? | Czar Peter the Great |
| Who is the second Absolute Ruler of Russia? | Catherine the Great |
| Who is the Absolute Ruler of Prussia (today known as Germany)? | Frederick the Great |
| What is Prussia known as today? | Germany |
| What was the document that guaranteed the nobles certain rights and limited the King's power? | Magna Carta |
| Who discovered the Laws of Gravity? | Sir Isaac Newton |
| Who refined the microscope? | Galileo Galilei |
| Who developed the Laws of Planetary Motion? | Johannes Kepler |
| Who created the sun-centered theory of the universe? And What is it? | Nicolaus Copernicus. Heliocentric Theory |
| What is the time when many people had an explosion of ideas in Europe? | Age of Enlightenment |
| When people began to think in reason was known as | Age of Reason |
| what is William Harvy known for | mapping the hole circulatory system |
| wat is the city that Queen Maria Theresa improved the nonlegal of music and art | Vienna |
| what is the religion using reason not faith | atheist |