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Chapter 28

Key terms and people.

QuestionAnswer
appeasement giving in to aggressive demands in order to maintain peace, had prevented an unnecessary war.
Winston Churchill had spoken out against Chamberlain's plans.
Axis Powers Germany, italy, and japan led to a series of agreements that joined them together in a military alliance.
nonaggression pact an agreement in which each side promises not to attack the other.
blitzkrieg German for lightning war.
Allies Britain and France declared war on Germany.
Battle of Britain Hitler's plan was to destroy the British air force.
Hideki Tojo had been developing plans for a suprise attack on the american naval base at pearl harbor.
isolationism the desire to avoid involvement in the affairs of other nations.
Erwin Rommel German General
Battle of El Alamein World war II battle in which Britain won a decisive victory over Germany in Egypt, securing the Suez Canal.
Dwight D. Eisenhower American General
Siege of Leningrad Eventually as many as 1 million citizens would perish in the siege of Leningrad.
Battle of Stalingrad was one of the most brutal of the war.
Douglas MacArthur led a small number of American soldiers and poorly equipped Filipino troops in a doomed defense.
Bataan Death March Japanese forced 70,000 prisoners to march up the bataan peninsula to a distant prison camp.
Battle of Midway The japanese had planned to capture the strategic island of midway in the middle of the pacific ocean.
Battle of Guadalcanal For six months american forces fought japanese troops on the swamp and jungle covered island in the battle of __________.
kamikazes Japanese fliers who would commit suicide by flying their planes into the boats.
Deported is to be forced to leave a country.
Final solution the deliverate mass extinction of Jews.
Ghetto or a confined area within a city.
Concentration camps which were meant to hold the people Hitler called the enemies of the state.
Holocaust The mass murder of Jews.
D-Day allied forces invaded france.
V-E Day victory in Europe day.
Battle of Iwo Jima nearly 7,000 americans died to capture the tiny island.
Battle of Okinawa which lasted nearly three months claimed 12,000 american lives.
Harry S Truman who had become president when franklin roosevelt died in May 1945.
Hirohito surrendered on August 15th 1945
V-J Day August 15th 1945
Yalta Conference held in Soviet territory
United nations Roosevelt also convinced Stalin to agree to join a new world organization proposed by the allies.
Potsdam Conference took place amid growing ill will between the soviet union and the other allies.
Created by: Thomasrobison
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