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Greek Civil.bvick.wh
Ch. 5 Greece
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Myth | Traditional story describing gods or heroes or explaining natural events |
| Oracle | Sacred Shrine where a priest or priestess spoke for a god or goddess |
| Epic | Long poem that tells a legendary or heroic deeds |
| Fable | Short Tale that teaches a lesson |
| Drama | Story told by actors who pretend to be characters in the story |
| Tragedy | Form of drama in which a person struggles to overcome difficulties but meets an unhappy end |
| Comedy | Form of drama in which the story has happy ending |
| Philosophy | Study of the nature and meaning of life; comes from the Greek word for “Love of Wisdom” |
| Philosopher | Thinker who seeks wisdom and ponders questions about life |
| Sophist | Professional teacher in ancient Greece; believed that people should use knowledge to improve themselves and developed the art of public speaking and debate |
| Socratic Method | Way of teaching developed by Socrates that used a question |
| Legacy | What a person leaves behind when he or she dies |
| Hellenistic Era | Period when the Greek language and Greek ideas spread to the non |
| Epicureanism | Philosophy founded by Epicures in Hellenistic Athens; taught that happiness through the pursuit of pleasure was the goal of life |
| Stoicism | Philosophy founded by Zeno in Hellenistic Athens; taught that happiness came not from following emotions, but from following reason and doing one’s duty |
| Astronomer | Person who studies stars, planets, and other heavenly bodies |
| Plane Geography | Branch of mathematics that shows how points, lines, angels, and surfaces relate to one another |
| Solid Geography | Branch of mathematics that studies spheres and cylinders |