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Final Exam
The Respiratory System
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| pharynx | throat |
| larynx | voice box |
| trachea | wind pipe |
| brochi | tubes |
| lungs | w/ air sacs (alveoli) |
| Pneumothorax | collapsed lung |
| Pleurisy | inflammation of the pleura |
| Bronchitis | inflammation of the bronchial tubes |
| Tracheostomy | opening into the trachea |
| Thoracotomy | Incision into the chest |
| Bronchoscope | instrument (tube) into the brochi |
| Pneumectomy or Pheumonectomy | surgical removal of the lung |
| Pneumonia | inflammation of the lung |
| Emphysema | chronic, progressive destruction of air sacs |
| Croup | difficulty breathing w/barking cough |
| Asthma | sensitivity to allergens: dust, pollen, cats, foods |
| Rhinoplasty | surgical repair of the nose |
| Tonsillectomy | surgical removal of the tonsils |
| Adenoidectomy | surgical removal of the adenoids |
| Pulmonary Embolism | obstruction of a blood vessel |
| Lobectomy | surgical removal of a section (lobe) of the lung |
| Laryngitis | inflammation of the larynx (voice box) |
| Upper Respiratory Infection (URI) | common cold |
| Thoracentesis | removal of the chest fluid |
| Dyspnea | difficulty breathing |
| Apnea | without breathing |
| pulmonary | lung |
| thoracic | chest |
| Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) | similar symptoms to emphysema. Chronic breathing process |
| Respiratory | The process of breathing |