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Final Exam
The Respiratory System
Question | Answer |
---|---|
pharynx | throat |
larynx | voice box |
trachea | wind pipe |
brochi | tubes |
lungs | w/ air sacs (alveoli) |
Pneumothorax | collapsed lung |
Pleurisy | inflammation of the pleura |
Bronchitis | inflammation of the bronchial tubes |
Tracheostomy | opening into the trachea |
Thoracotomy | Incision into the chest |
Bronchoscope | instrument (tube) into the brochi |
Pneumectomy or Pheumonectomy | surgical removal of the lung |
Pneumonia | inflammation of the lung |
Emphysema | chronic, progressive destruction of air sacs |
Croup | difficulty breathing w/barking cough |
Asthma | sensitivity to allergens: dust, pollen, cats, foods |
Rhinoplasty | surgical repair of the nose |
Tonsillectomy | surgical removal of the tonsils |
Adenoidectomy | surgical removal of the adenoids |
Pulmonary Embolism | obstruction of a blood vessel |
Lobectomy | surgical removal of a section (lobe) of the lung |
Laryngitis | inflammation of the larynx (voice box) |
Upper Respiratory Infection (URI) | common cold |
Thoracentesis | removal of the chest fluid |
Dyspnea | difficulty breathing |
Apnea | without breathing |
pulmonary | lung |
thoracic | chest |
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) | similar symptoms to emphysema. Chronic breathing process |
Respiratory | The process of breathing |