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First trimester exam
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Fertile Crescent | region in the Middle East named for its rich soils and golden wheat fields. |
| Mesopotamia | Between two rivers, the Tigris and the Euphrates |
| Sumer | first civilization in Mesopotamia |
| Hierarchy | system of ranking groups |
| ziggurat | large stepped platform temple dedicated to gods or goddesses |
| cuneiform | earliest form of writing invented by the Sumerians, wedge shaped |
| codify | set down in writing |
| civil law | branch of Hammurabi’s code that dealt with private affairs |
| criminal law | laws that deal with offenses against others, murder, assault, etc. |
| barter economy | an economy based on trade |
| money economy | exchange of money for goods |
| colony | territory settled and ruled by people of a different place |
| alphabet | writing system in which each symbol represents a different sound. |
| Fertile Crescent | Region in the Middle East in which civilizations first arose |
| Mesopotamia | Region in the Middle East between the Tigris and Euphrates |
| Sumer | Site of the world’s first civilization, located in southeastern Mesopotamia |
| Hierarchy | System of ranking groups |
| Ziggurat | In ancient Mesopotamia, a large , steeped platform |
| Cuneiform | A system of writing that used wedged shaped marks |
| Codify | To arrange or set down in writing |
| Civil law | Branch of law that deals with private rights and matters |
| Criminal law | deals with offenses agents others |
| Barter economy | System in witch on set of goods or services is exchanged for another |
| Money economy | Goods or services are paid through the exchange of a token of a agreed value |
| Colony | Terroity settled and ruled by people from another land |
| Alphabet | Writing system in witch each symbol represent a single basic sound |
| Cataract | Waterfall |
| Delta | Triangular area of marshland formed by deposits of silt at the mouth of some rivers |
| Dynasty | Rulling family |
| Pharaoh | Titile of the rulers in ancient egypt |
| Bureaucracy | System of government that includes different fuctions and leaves of athurty |
| Vizier | the adviser to the Pharaoh |
| Mummification | The preservation of dead bodies by embalming and wrapping them in cloth |
| Hieroglyphics | System of writing where pictures represent objects and sounds |
| Papyrus | Plant used to make a paper |
| Decipher | to figure out the meaning of |