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Chapter 22
Key Terms and People
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| An English chemist that discovered the connection between magnetism and electricity | Michael Faraday |
| The inventor of the light bulb | Thomas Edison |
| A process developed in the 1850s that led to faster, cheaper steel production | Bessemer Process |
| The man that made cars that were affordable called model T's | Henry Ford |
| The brothers that succeeded in flying a powered airplane in sustained flight | Wilbur and Orville Wright |
| A machine that sent messages instantly over wires | Telegraph |
| The man that invented the telegraph | Samuel Morse |
| A teacher of hearing-impaired students and was also a scientist working in sound technology | Alexander Graham Bell |
| An Italian physicist that made a wireless telegraph | Guglielmo Marconi |
| A young geologists and he took a long voyage to study plants and animals | Charles Darwin |
| Two chemists that discovered polonium and radium | Marie and Pierre Curie |
| When certain elements release energy when they break down | Radioactivity |
| The German-Jewish scientists that revolutionized physics | Albert Einstein |
| A French chemist showed the link between microbes and disease | Louis Pasteur |
| The process that destroys bacteria that cause disease | Pasteurization |
| A drug that reduces pain and in large doses makes the patient unconscious | Anesthetic |
| The man that used dogs to research subjects to prove that animals could be conditioned, or taught, to have certain reflex actions | Ivan Pavlov |
| An Austrian-Jewish physician argued that an unconscious part of the mind contains thoughts of which one is unaware | Sigmund Freud |
| The growth in the proportion of people living in towns and cities | Urbanization |
| An artistic and literary movement at the beginning of the 1800s | Romanticism |
| William Wordsworth | |
| Ludwig van Beethoven | |
| Realism | |
| Charles Dickens | |
| Leo Tolstoy | |
| Henrik Ibsen | |
| Impressionism |