click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Legacies/Fall Rome
6th grade legacies and the fall of Rome
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE | |
| Political Instability | transfer of power was not peaceful, rivals fought for crown, emperors were murdered for crown |
| Economic and Social Issues | heavy taxes to finance huge army, trade suffered because people in poverty, people were not happy |
| Weakening Frontiers | huge size made it hard to defend, Germanic tribes in west were pushing borders,soldiers had little loyalty to Roman Empire |
| LEGACIES | |
| ART | |
| Statues | lifelike, created realistic statues |
| Frescoes | murals of plaster and water colors, often showed 3d landscapes and scenes |
| Culture | supported artists, paid artists to create |
| Examples | Sistine Chaple - Michelangelo, decorative glass, cameos, mosaics |
| ARCHITECTURE AND ENGINEERING | |
| Arch | upside down u or v shaped structure that supports weight as in a doorway |
| Vault (these two were in baths) | arched structure used to hold up a ceiling |
| Dome | Pantheon, a half-round or hemisphere-shaped roof |
| Concrete | mixed broken stone with sand, cement, and water, allowed mixture to harden |
| Stadium | large open-air structures - Roman Colosseum |
| Examples | Triumphal Arch- celebrate victories, Capitol Building, Government buildings |
| Roads | 53,000 miles connected Rome with the frontiers of the empire |
| Bridges | |
| Aqueducts | carried water from 60 miles away |
| Churches | |
| LANGUAGE | |
| Latin | |
| Alphabet | wrote in all capital letters |
| Other Languages | developed from Latin - Spanish, Italian, French |
| Examples | calendar with Latin names, prefis, roots, Roman numerals |
| PHILOSOPHY AND LAW | |
| Stoicism | belief that godly intelligence ruled all of nature, live in a way that agrees with nature, have good character, duty over personal well-being |
| Law | cover parts of daily life |
| Justice | every person had rights taht no law could take away |
| CHRISTIAN RELIGION |