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Ancient Egypt123
Social Studies
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| How does the Nile River flow? | South to North (down and up) |
| What did the Egyptians use to make paper? | Papyrus |
| What is the capital of Egypt? | Memphis |
| What does Pharoah mean? | "Great House" |
| What does hieroglyphics mean? | a form of writing using pictures "sacred carvings" |
| How long did the mummifacation process usually take? | 70 days |
| How many blocks of heavy stone were used to build the Great Pyramid? | 2 million |
| What did the Egyptians trade with SW Asia? | Wheat, gold, linen |
| What things did Egypt rely on Nubia for? | Golod, ivory, cattle, granite, ostrich feathers |
| How many kings were in upper and lower Egypt? | 2 |
| Whta is the Rosetta Stone? | It allowed understanding of hieroglyphics- could compare to Greek writing |
| What did the Egyptians believe? | That pharoahs were godseven after death |
| What were the kings buried with? | All of their possessions |
| What were pyrimids like? | A palace |
| what did the Egyptians use for the mummification process? | Wrapped the bodies in linen bandages. rubbed the bodies in perfumes and oils. |
| What was the social life (jobs) of the Egyptians? | farmers, priests/nobles,pyramid builders, scribes, merchants, and craftspeople |
| What was the class system of the Egyptians? | 1. King 2. Nobles and Priests 3.Merchants, craftspeople, scribes. 4.Farmers and unskilled workers 5. Slaves |
| Who did the king rule with? | His family (wife,sons,daughters) |
| Who was the first to keep records? | Manatho (priest and advisor) |
| Who was Ra? | the sun god |
| What were the most important cropsaround the Nile? | Wheat and Barley |
| Where is the Nile River Valley? | NE Africa |
| How long is the Nile River? | 4,000 miles long |