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ch.18 key terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| a ruler whose power was not limited by having to consult with the nobles, common people, or their represenatives | absolute monarch |
| something that monarchs believed they were ruled by | divine right |
| the holy roman emperor | Charles V |
| the agreement signed in 1555 game each German prince the right to decide whether his state would be catholic or protestant | Peace of Augsburg |
| a guy who ruled the Netherlands, Spain, Sicily, and Spain's colonies in the Ammericas | Phillip II |
| one of the most prominent painters who was a Greek | El Greco |
| a Spanish painter who created masterpieces that portray people of all social classes with great dignity | Diego Velazquez |
| the greatest writers ever from the Spanish golden age | miguel de cervantes |
| a Mexican nun who wrote poetry, prose, and plays | sister juana ines de la cruz |
| A great fleet Phillip ordered his navy to assemble | spanish armada |
| a French Calvinist protestant | Huguenot |
| it was like the catholicics killing the hugenots | saint bartholomew's day massacre |
| a rule that gave hugenots limited freedom of worship | edict of nantes |
| he became king very young | Louis XIII |
| King Louis XIII chief minister and most trusted adviser | Cardinal Richelieu |
| The most costly of Louis XIV wars | war of Spanish succession |
| something Louis accepted after many defeats | Treaty of Utrecht |
| Took the crown when his father James I died | Charles I |
| a person who has like an allegiance to his royal person | royalists |
| a republican government based on the common good of all people | commonwealth |
| the period of the reign of Charles II in England when the monarchy was restored after collapse of Oliver Cromwell's government | restoration |
| KING OF ENGLAND SCOTLAND AND IRELAND FORM 1660 -1685 AND ELDEST SON OF KING CHARLES I | CHARLES II |
| KING WILLIAM III AND QUEEN MARY II RULERS OF GREAT BRITAIN WHO REPLACED KING JAMES II AS A RESULT OF THE GLORIOUS REVOLUTION | WILLIAM AND MARY |
| A MONARCHY LIMITED MY CERTAIN LAWS | CONSTITUTIONAL MONARCHY |
| LANDOWNERS | BOYARS |
| A TITLE A YOUNG PRINCE CLAIMED | CZAR |
| A KING THAT MADE MANY REFORMS | IVAN IV |
| FOR HIS EFFORTS TO TRANSFORM RUSSIAN INTO A M0DERN STATE PETER HAD THE STRENGTH TO REGAIN ABSOLUTE POWER FOR THE RUSSIAN MONARCHY | PETER THE GREAT |
| PETER WAS DETERMINED TO BRING WESTERN CULTURE TO GERMANY | WESTERNIZATION |
| A WOMAN THAT MARRIED PETER THE GREATS GRANDSON | CATHERINE THE GREAT |
| ALLIANCES BETWEEN THE HASBURG AND OTHER EUROPEAN MONARCHS HELPED MAKE THE WAR A CONTINENT-WIDE AFFAIR | Thirty Years' War |