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Chapter 6

Roman Empire

QuestionAnswer
Who protected the rights of the plebians from unfair acts of patrician officials? Tribunes
Who are common people who made up the majority of the population? Plebeians
Who were natives to northern Italy? Etruscans
Who were the aristocratic landowners who held most of the power? Patricians
Who were farmers who settled on either side of the Tiber River? Latiums
Who elected tribunes and made laws for the common people? Tribal Assembly
What was a group of three rulers? Triumvirate
Who commanded the army and directed the government but had limited power? Counsul
Who established colonies along the southern coast of Italy? Greeks
What is a government in which the power rests with citizens who have the right to vote and to select their leaders? Republic
What is the aristocratic branch of Rome's government that held both legislative and administrative functions and membership for life? Senate
What was made up of citizen soldiers that appointed counsuls and made laws? Centuriates
What was the Jewish court that had control of religious matters and made laws? Sanhedrin
Who was the Roman Emperor that ended the persecution of the Christians? Constantine
What is Roman peace? Pax Romana
Who was the powerful chieftain of the Huns? Attila
Who changed his name to Emperor Augustus? Octavia
Who was a Romanized Jew with loyalty to both Rome and the Jewish people? King Herod
Who were professional fighters who fought to the death in public contests? Gladiators
Who were Mongol nomads that attacked the Roman Empire from the west? Huns
Who believed that Jesus was a threat to Rome and had him arrested and crucified? Pontius Pilate
What was the eastern half of the Roman Empire? Byzantine
Who were Roman army groups of 5000 soldier? Legions
4 areas of the Latin speaking west part of the Roman Empire? Italy, Gaul, Spain, Britannia
5 of the 10 reasons for the declining Roman economy? pirates, gov. raised taxes, inflation, pop. declined, wealthy spent money outside empire
5 reasons fro the appeal of Christianity? offered godly relationship, promised life after death, embraced all people, gave hope to the powerless, appealed tot those repelled by Rome
2 ways counsuls had limited power? The counsuls term was 1 year and could not be elected for another 10 years. 1 councul could always overrule others decisions.
4 areas of the Greek speaking east part of the Roman Empire? Greece, Anatolia, Syria, Eygpt
Created by: HanBan101
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