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Chapter 17
Key terms and people
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Ghazis | Warriors for the Islam faith. |
| Ottomans | Westerners came to refer to osman and his decendents as the Ottomans. |
| Sultan | Arabic for ruler. |
| Janissaries | Elite soldiers. |
| Mehmed II | A strong military leader. |
| Suleyman I | Known in the west as Suleyman the magnificent. |
| Shah | King. |
| 'Abbas | reformed the government, strengthned the military, and acquired modern gunpowder weapons. |
| Babur | better known as the tiger |
| Mughal Empire | India's first muslim empire. |
| Akbar the Great | Baburs grandson |
| Sikhism | blended elements of both Islam and Hinduism. |
| Shah Jahan | Shared his fathers love of literature and art. |
| Taj Mahal | The greatest example or Mughal Architecture |
| Aurangzeb | Captured Shah Jahan and locked him in Agra. And killed his rivals. |
| Hongwu | a man named Zhu took the name honwu meaning vastly martial. |
| Yonglo | Hongwu's son. |
| Zheng He | A chinese Muslim admiral led seven voyages around the indian ocean as far as africa. |
| Matteo Ricci | An Italian Jesuit priest. |
| Kangxi | One of the two outstanding emporeres of Qing China. |
| Quianlong | The grandson of the other outstanding emperor ( he was also an emporer) |
| Lord George Macartney | Cam to CHina to discuss expanding trade. |
| Samurai | Trained professional warriors. |
| Bushido | The way of the warrior. |
| Zen Buddhism | A form of Budddhism that spread from China to Japan in the 1100's |
| Shogun | General. |
| Daimyo | Powerful warlords who held large estates gained control of their own territories and battled for power. |
| Tokugawa Leyasu | Won a decisive battle to gain complete control of Japan. |
| Haiku | A haiku consists of three lines with 17 syllables. |
| Kabuki | A new type of theater in the 1600's |
| Yi Song-gye | Gained control of Korea and established the Choson Kingdom. |