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CH.6 key terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| a political system in which the citizens of a region elect representatives to run the government. | republic |
| a class of powerful landowners in ancient Rome who controlled the government and society. | patricians |
| farmers or workers, who made up a large part of the population in ancient Rome. | plebeians |
| ban. | veto |
| the assembly place of an anicient Rome city. | Forum |
| a body of legislator. | Senate |
| the chief executives elected to run the government in ancient Romes. | consuls |
| a political leader holding unlimited power. | dictator |
| a home of the country. | villa |
| the site of chariot races in ancient Rome. | circuses |
| the family father. | paterfamilias |
| priests in ancient Rome who specialized in interpretation of the natural phenomena sent by the god. | augurs |
| a physician who lived in Roman during the AD 100s. | Galen |
| synthesized the knowledge of other in a single theory in astronomy. | Ptolemy |
| man-made channels used to transport water ancient Romans built impressive aqueducts. | aqueducts |
| the language of ancient Rome. | Latin |
| a form of law based on a written code of law. | civil law |
| a religion based on the teaching of Jesus of Nazareth. | Christianity |
| in Judaism, a savior sent by God. | messiah |
| against this turbulent background, a spiritual leader. | Jesus of Nazareth |
| followers of Jesus. | disciples |
| the 12 choseen disciples of Jesus. | Apostles |
| people put to death for the beliefs. | martyrs |
| Christianity might have remained the branch of Judaism. | Paul |
| a ceremony of some Christian denomination that commemorates Jesus' last supper with his disciples. | Eucharist |
| a higher-ranking church official who oversees a group of churches in a particular region or city. | bishop |
| title given to the heads of the Rome Catholic Church. | popes |
| a ruling body of three members. | triumvirate |
| a period of peace in Romam Empires lasting from the beginning of Augustus reign until the death of Marcus Ausrelius. | Pax Romana |