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Unit 1 Enlightment
Enlightment Thinkers
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| John Locke | Natural rights = life, liberty, property; right of revolution. |
| Voltaire | Freedom of speeck, freedom of religion |
| Queen Elizabeth | "mother", divine ruler, sovereign (king, queen) |
| Louis IVX | "I am the state" |
| Montesquieu | Separation of powers = 3 branches of government. |
| Rousseau | Social contract between government and people. |
| Thomas Hobbes | Leviathan, government exists to protect and defend the people. |
| Wollstonecraft | Equality for all; especially women's rights |
| Aristotle | When you separate laws from humans... they become/act like animals: gluttony/greed |
| Philosophers think that all humans have the ability to | Reason. |
| Magna-Carta | Limits the power of the monarch. |
| Direct Democracy | All people participate and vote in their government. |
| Indirect Democracy | Representatives vote for the people. |