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chapter 15 vocab
key terms and people
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| renaissance- | -"rebirth"; following the Middle Ages, movement that centered on the revival of interest in the classical learning of Greece and Rome. |
| humanism- | -an intellectual movement during the Renaissance that focused on the study of worldly subjects, such as poetry and philosophy, and on human potential and achievements. |
| secular- | -having to do with worldly, as opposed to religious, matters. |
| Castiglione, Baldassare- | -Italian diplomat and writer; he wrote The Courtier, one of the most important books of the renaissance, in which he delineates the rules and correct behaviors for a courtier to adopt in order to win favor from a ruler. |
| Machiavelli, Niccolò | -Italian political philosopher and statesman; he wrote The Prince, which advised rulers to separate morals from politics. He insisted that a ruler do whatever is necessary to succeed and that the ends would justify the means. |
| Leonardo da Vinci | -Italian painter, sculptor, architect, musician engineer, and scientist; he interests and talents spanned numerous disciplines, and he painted the Mona Lisa. |
| Medici Lorenzo de- | - |
| Michelangelo Buonarroti- | - |
| Raphael- | - |
| Johannes Gutenberg- | - |
| Desiderius Erasmus- | - |
| Sir Thomas More- | - |
| William Shakespeare- | - |
| Christine de Pisan- | - |
| Albrecht Dürer- | - |
| Jan van Eyck- | - |
| Protestant Reformation- | - |
| indulgences- | - |
| Martin Luther- | - |
| theocracy | - |
| John Calvin- | - |
| predestination- | - |
| Henry Viii | - |
| annulled | - |
| Elizabeth 1th | - |
| Counter-Reformation: | - |
| Jesuits- | - |
| Ignatius of Loyola- | - |
| Council of Trent- | - |
| Charles borromeo- | - |
| Francis of Sales- | - |
| Teresa of Avila- | - |