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chptr 15 terms
definitions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| This is an era in time where everything changed in science art etc. | Renaissance |
| the beginning of rhetoric, grammar, poetry, and Latin and Greek | Humanism |
| Worldly rather than spiritual focus | secular |
| Wrote the book called The Courtier | Baldassare Castiglione |
| Wrote the book called The Prince | Niccolo Machiavelli |
| He painted the "Mona Lisa", was an inventor plus an engineer | Leonardo Da Vinci |
| A famous sculpture, who was the creator of "The Pieta" | Michelangelo Buonarroti |
| renowned painter and an accomplished architect who was famous for his painting of "The School of Athens" | Raphael Sanzio |
| He was the Famous Architect of Rome with his design of "St. Peters Basilica" | Donato Bramante |
| This Person cast the alphabet onto metal plates and then locked those plates into a wooden press | Johannes Gutenberg |
| Leading Christian Humanism | Desiderius Erasmus |
| Great friend of Erasmus and humanist and English statesman | Sir Thomas More |
| Greatest English playwright of his time | William Shakespeare |
| Wrote many works on focusing on what role women play in society | Christine de Pisan |
| German Artist | Albrecht Durer |
| developed Flemish school | Jan van Eyck |
| when Europe went into power the people thought that they had strayed from there spiritual roots | Protestant Reformation |
| Pardons issued by the pope that people could buy to reduce a souls time in purgatory | Indulgences |
| Made his complaints about the church public | Martin Luther |
| A government in which church and state are joined and in which officials are to be divinely inspired | Theocracy |
| Most important Protestant reformer | John Calvin |
| holds that god knows who will be saved, even before people are born | Predestination |
| King of England in year 1509 at age 17 | Henry viii |
| declared invalid based on church laws, | annulled |
| was a protestant at heart and for first act splitting England and Rome | Elizabeth 1 |
| began after many protestant came about | Counter reformation |
| group of the society of Jesus | Jesuits |
| Pope convened them due to keep Catholic faith alive | Council of Trent |
| A Basque nobleman and former soldier | Ignatius of Loyola |
| The Archbishop of Milan from 1560 to 1584 | Charles Borromeo |
| worked to regain the district of Savoy | Francis of Sales |
| Most famous female spiritual leader was | Teresa of Avila |