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chapter 5
WORLD HISTORY
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| a city-state of ancient Greece | polis |
| a typical Polis was built around a area. | acropolis |
| an open area that served as a meeting place and market in early Greek city-states | agora |
| in ancient Greece , state slaves | helots |
| foot soldiers in ancient Greece | hoplites |
| great pride | hubris |
| a government run by the people | democracy |
| a strong man who seized power by force and claimed to rule for the good of the people | tyrant |
| ancient greek ruler often called the " father of democracy " he increased the size of the council that governed athens to 500, and he reorganized Athenian tribes on a geographical rather than familial basis. | cleisthenes |
| Athenian statesman; he introduced the first civil democracy in Greece and created the boule. | solon |
| the type of governing system where all people vote directly on an issue | direct democracy |
| archon phalanx | |
| socrates | |
| Plato | |
| Aristotle | |
| reason | |
| logic | |
| homer | |
| lyric poetry | |
| Herodotus | |
| Thucydides | |
| Alexander the great | |
| Hellenistic | |
| Euclid | |
| Eratosthenes | |
| Archimedes |