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Bonewit Chapter 5
The Physical Examination - Brooklynn Crowe
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Audiometer | An instrument used to measure hearing. |
| Auscultation | The process of listening to the sounds produced within the body to detect signs of disease. |
| Bariatrics | The ranch of medicine that deals with the treatment and control of obesity and diseases associated with obesity. |
| Body Mechanics | Utilization of the correct muscles to maintain proper balance, posture, and body alignment to accomplish a task safely and efficiently without undue strain on any muscle or joint. |
| Clinical diagnosis | A tentative diagnosis of the patients condition obtained through evaluation of the health history and the physical examination, without the benefit of laboratory or diagnostic tests. |
| Diagnosis | The scientific method of determining and identifying a patients condition. |
| Differential diagnosis | A determination of which two or more diseases with similar symptoms is producing patients symptoms. |
| Inspection | The process of observing a patient to detect signs of disease. |
| Mensuration | The process of measuring a patient. |
| Ophthalmoscope | An instrument for examining the interior of the eye. |
| Otoscope | An instrument for examining the external ear canal and typmanic membrane. |
| Palpation | The process of feeling with the hands to detect signs of disease. |
| Percussion | The process of tapping the body to detect signs of disease. |
| Prognosis | The probable course and outcome of a patients condition and the patients prospects for recovery. |
| Speculum | An instrument for opening a body orifice or cavity for viewing. |
| Symptom | An change in the body or its functioning that indicates a disease might be present |
| Percussion hammer | An instrument with a rubber head, used for testing reflexes. |