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B chapter 1 Addendum
Common Symptoms- Madison Winget
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| diaphoresis | Excessive perspiration |
| flushing | A red appearance to the skin, which generally affects the face & neck. This is commonly present with a fever. |
| jaundice | A yellow appearance by the skin, first evident in the white of the eyes. |
| rash | An eruption of the skin. |
| bradycardia | An abnormally slow pulse rate. |
| dehydration | A decrease in the amount of water in the body. The patient has a flushed appearance, dry skin & decreased output of urine. |
| edema | the retention of fluid in the tissues, resulting in swelling. Skin over the area is tight. This is most easily observed in the extremities. |
| tachycardia | An abnormally fast heart beat (greater than 100 bpm. |
| anorexia | A loss of appetite & lack of interest in food. |
| constipation | A condition which the stool becomes hard & dry, resulting in difficult passage from the rectum. The consistency of the stool, rather then the frequency of defecation, is used as a guide in determining the presents of this. |
| diarrhea | The passage of an increased number of loose, watery stools. The fecal material moves rapidly through the intestinal tract, resulting in decreased absorption by the body of water , electrolytes, and nutrients. |
| flatulence | The presents of gas in the stomach or intestines. |
| nausea | A sensation of discomfort in the stomach with a feeling that vomiting may occur. |
| vomiting | This is the ejection of the stomach contents through the mouth, also known as emesis. |
| cough | An involuntary & forceful exhalation of air followed by a deep inhalation. It may be productive(meaning a discharge is produced) or non productive(no discharge is present) |
| cyanosis | A bluish discoloration of the skin due to lack of oxygen. |
| dyspnea | Labored or difficult breathing. |
| epistaxis | Hemorrhaging from the nose (nosebleed) |
| chills | A feeling of coldness accompanied by shivering: generally present with a fever. |
| convulsions | Involuntary contraction of the muscles. |
| fever of pyrexia | A body temperature that is higher than normal |
| headache | A feeling of pain or aching in the head: a common symptom that accompanies many illnesses: can be a result of tension, fatigue, and/ or eyestrain. |
| malaise | A vague sense of body discomfort, weakness and fatigue, often marketing the onset of a disease & continuing through the course of the illness. |
| pain | irritation of pain receptors, resulting of distress or suffering;it is an important indication that a part of the body is not working. |
| pruritus | severe itching |
| vertigo | a feeling of dizziness or light-headedness. |