Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chap 5 Vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A city-state of ancient Greece | Polis |
| A walled, high area surrounding a polis | Acropolis |
| An open area that served as a meeting place and market in early Greek city-states | Agora |
| In ancient Greece, state slaves | Helots |
| Foot soldiers in ancient Greece | Hoplites |
| Great pride | Hubris |
| A government run by the people | Democracy |
| Athenian statesman; he introduced the first civil democracy in Greece and created the Boule | Solon |
| A strong man who seized power by force and claimed to rule for the good of the people | Tyrant |
| Ancient Greek ruler often called "father of democracy." He increased the size of the council that governed Athens to 500, and he reorganized Athenian tribes on a geographical rather than familial basis | Cleisthenes |
| The type of governing system where all people vote directly on an issue | Direct Democracy |
| A chief of state of ancient Athens | Archon |
| A military formation composed of rows of soldiers standing shoulder to shoulder carrying pikes or heavy spears | Phalanx |
| Athenian statesman; he encountered aged the spread of democracy in Athens and the growth of the city-state's power | Pericles |
| Greek philosopher of Athens; his teaching style was based on asking questions. He wanted people to questioned their own beliefs. He was arrested and condemned to death for challenging authority. | Socrates |
| Greek philosopher; a student of Socrates, he started a school in Athens called Academy. In The Republic, he describes an ideal society run by philosopher-kings. | Plato |
| Greek philosopher and student of Plato; he taught that logic was the tool for any necessary inquiry; his work later became the basis for medieval scholasticism | Aristotle |
| Clear and ordered thinking | Reason |
| The process of making inferences | Logic |
| Greek poet, he wrote the epic poems the Iliad and the Odyssey, which tell stories set during and after the Trojan War | Homer |
| A type of poetry that gained its name from the lyre, an instrument that played while the poetry was sung | Lyric Poetry |
| Greek historian; his most famous work is The Histories, which describes major events of the Persian Wars | Herodotus |
| Greek historian of Athens; he wrote The History of the Peloponnesian War. He is regarded as the first critical historian and is often ranked as the greatest historian of antiquity | Thucydides |
| King of Macedon and conqueror of much of Asia; hes considered one of the greatest generals of all times | Alexander the Great |
| The blending of Greek cultures with those of Persia, Egypt, central Asia following the conquest of Alexander the Great | Hellenistic |
| Greek geometer; he created practical books on geometric forms an mathematic. His works formed the basis for later European studies in geometry | Euclid |
| Greek astronomer and geographer; he calculated the circumference of the globe using careful observations and simple geometry | Eratosthenes |
| Greek mathematicians and inventor; He was known for his work in geometry, physics, mechanics | Archimedes |
Created by:
joksanquintanilla
Popular World History sets