Chapter 15 YTI Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
A thickened fibrous band of connective tissue. Anchors one bone to another? | Ligament |
Connective tissue that connects muscle to bone | Tendons |
Voluntary Muscles, You choose to move them. | Striated or skeletal muscles |
Involuntary Muscles. These muscles move internal organs. | Smooth or Viseral muscles |
A combination of both striated and smooth muscles | Cardiac muscle |
What is the only muscle that does NOT regenerate? | Heart muscle. |
Flexible,rubbery connective tissue? | Cartilage |
Tumor of the bone. New piece of bone growing on another piece of bone. | Osteoma |
Skull bone on skull bone. | Homoplastic Osteoma |
Bone grows to another part of the body? | Heteroplastic Osteoma |
A broken bone with no open wound | Closed fracture |
"Compound Fracture" the bone is broken and a fragment of bone protrudes through an open wound of the skin? | Open fracture |
Bone is splintered or crushed into serveal pieces | Comminuted |
Insertion of metal plates,screws,rods or pins to stabilize the bone | ORIF...open reductions internal fixation |
Disorder in which the natural process of bone growth has changed | Paget's Disease |
Surgical removal of a portion of the veertebra arch | Laminectomyn |
Tears or breakss in ligaments | sprain |
Tears or injury to muscles and tendons | Strains |
Pain or tendernous of the muscles. Chronic conditon causing pain, stiffness of the joints, muscles and tendons | Fibromyalgia |
Partial or total loss of ability to volunarily move muscles. | Paralysis |
Weakness and degeneration of the muscle fibers without involement of the nervous system. Causes progressive muscle weakness. | Muscular Dystrophy |
Vitamin D deficiency and softening of the bone in children is | Rickets |
Inflammation of joints | Arthritis |
Stiffening of joints the result of injury or disease. Fusion of the bone. | Ankylosis |
Inflammation and painful swellling of joints caused by excessive uric acid in the body | Gouty Arthritis |
Caused by repeat irritation or injury of a bursa sac. | Bursitis |
Compression of the median nerve as it passes between the ligament and the bones and tendons of the wrist | CTS..Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
Displacement of a bone from it's joint | Dislocation |
Results of toxins produced by bacteria found in the ground.Causes muscles to go into major spasm. Bacteria usually enters through open wounds or punctures. | Tetanus |
Benign tumors of smooth muscles, most common type are fibroids of the uterus. | Leiomyomas |
Surgical puncture to remove fluid from the joint spaces. | Arthocentesis |
Bone density test. Measures bone mineral density. | Dedxa Scan |
A magnetic field creates images of soft tissue. | MRI |
Recording the strength of muscle contraction as a result of electrical stimulation. Technique for evaluating and recording the activation signal of muscle | Electromyography...EMG |
Partial or complete removal of a limb. | Amputation |
Decreasing the angle between two bones. Bending a limb | Flexion |
Movement away from the middle of the body. | Abduction |
The point of attachment of the muscle to the stationary bone. | Origin |
Fibrous membrane separating and enveloping muscles | Fasica |
An incision is made for access to the fracture site. | Open reduction |
Surgical repair or replacement of a joint. | Arthropolasty |
Progressive ascending paralysis. Peaks in 10-14 days Loss of reflexes. | Guilliann-Barre Syndrome |
Manipulative reduction without a surgical incision | Closed reduction |
The point of junction of the muscle to the bone that moves is called | Insertion |
Visual examination of a joint with an arthroscope and television camera | Arthroscopy |
-trophy | Development |
vertebr/o | vertebra |
tars/o | tarsals |
scapul/o | scapula |
oste/o | bone |
stern/o | sternum |
-listhesis | slipping |
-cast | to break |
-blast | immmature cell |
ORIF | open reduction internal fixation |
TMJ | temporomandibular joint |
IM | Intramuscular |
EMG | electromyography |
malleol/o | malleolus |
ischi/o | Ischium |
AC | Acromioclavicular |
calcane/o | calcaneus |
acetabul/o | acetabulum |
kyph/o | humpback |
lamin/o | lamina |
cast/o | ribs |
clavicul/o | clavicle |
rheumat/o | watery flow |
ankyl/o | stiff |
synov/o | Synovial membrane |
spondyl/o | vertebra |
articul/o | joint |
burs/o | bursa |
lord/o | curve |
arthr/o | joint |
scoli/o | bent |
orth/o | straight |
myocardi/o | heart muscle |
carp/o | carpals |
myel/o | bone marrow |
tendin/o | tendon |
tibi/o | tibia |
ten/o | tendon |
-asthenia | lack of strength |
fibr/o | Fibrous connective tissue |
leiomy/o | smooth muscle that lines the walls of Internal organs |
-tome | Instrument to cut |
plant/o | sole of the foot |
rhabdomy/o | skeletal muscle |
sarc/o | muscle or flesh |
-stenosis | narrowing |
pub/o | pubis |
perone/o | fibula |
-porosis | pore |
ab- | away from |
crani/o | cranium |
femor/o | femur |
-physis | to grow |
-desis | tie together |
fibul/o | fibula |
uln/o | ulna |
ad- | towards |
humer/o | humerus |
doris- | back |
radi/o | radius |
ili/o | ilium |
poly- | many |
calc/o | calcium |
maxill/o | maxilla |
CTS | carpal tunnel syndrome |
calci/o | calcium |
TKR | total knee replacement |
metacarp/o | metacarpals |
ligament/o | ligament |
mandibul/o | mandible |
olecran/o | olecranon |
metatars/o | metatarsals |
THR | total hip replacement |
patell/o | patella |
pelv/i | pelvis |
-malacia | softening |
phalang/o | phalanges |
myos/o | muscle |
chondr/o | cartilage |
lumb/o | lower back |
my/o | muscle |
fasci/o | fascia |
Created by:
AllisonT
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