A&P CH 5 Peripheral Word Scramble
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| Question | Answer |
| Afferent Neurons | sensory neurons that link sensory receptors with the central nervous system and transmit sensory information |
| Autonomic Nervous System | a division of the peripheral nervous system composed of nerves that connect the central nervous system to the glands, heart, and smooth muscles |
| Cranial Nerves | 12 pairs of nerves that transmit information to and from the sensory organs of the face & the muscles of the face, neck, & upper shoulders |
| Dermatome | a cutaneous (skin) section supplied by a single spinal nerve |
| Efferent Nerves | motor nerves that link the central nervous system to the effectors outside it and transmit motor impulses |
| Free Nerve Endings | snesory receptors that detect itch and tickle sensations |
| Mechanical Receptors | sensory receptors that detect changes in pressure, movement, temperature, or other mechanical forces |
| Mixed Nerves | nerves that contain sensory and motor axons |
| Myasthenia Gravis | a disease that usually affects muscles in the face, lips, tongue, neck and throat |
| Myotome | a skeletal muscle or group of skeletal muscles that receives motor axons from a particular spinal nerve |
| Nerve | a bundle of axons, dendrites or both |
| Nociceptors | sensory receptors that detect painful or intense stimuli |
| Parasympathetic Nervous System | the energy conservation & restorative system; Relaxed Response |
| Peripheral Nervous System | system of somatic & autonomic neurons outside the central nervous system |
| Plexus | a network of interwining nerves that innervates a particular region of the body |
| Polio | a virus infection; 1st of the intestines and then of the anterior horn cells of spinal cord |
| Proprioceptors | sensory receptors that provide the body with information about position, movement, muscle tension, joint activity, & equilibrium |
| Reflex | an automatic, involuntary response to a stimuli |
| Somatic Nervous System | a system of nerves that keeps the body in balance with its external environment by transmitting impulses among the central nervous system, skeletal muscles, and skin |
| Spinal Nerves | 31 pairs of mixed nerves |
| Sympathetic Nervous System | part of the autonomic nervous system, Fight or Flight Response |
| Thermal Receptors | sensory receptor sthat detect changes in temperature |
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