GE 258 Quiz_6.1 Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
List the different types of tissue: | Epithelial, Connective, Nervous, Muscle |
Single layer of flattened cells with disc-shaped nuclei and sparse cytoplasm | Epithelia: Simple Squamous |
Function is for diffusion and filtration | epithelia: simple squamous |
presented in the kidney glomeruli, lining of heart, blood vessels, lymphatic vessels, and serosae | epithelia: simple squamous |
single layer of cube-like cells with large, spherical central nuclei | epithelia: simple cuboidal |
function in secretion and absorption | epithelia: simple cuboidal |
presented in kidney tubules, ducts and secretory portions of small glands, and ovary surface | epithelia: simple cuboidal |
single layer of tall cells with oval nuclei; many contain cilia | epitheila: simple columnar |
function in absorption and secretion | epithelia: simple columnar |
nonciliated type line digestive tract and gallbladder | epithelia: simple columnar |
ciliated type line small bronchi, uterine tubes, and some regions of the uterus | epithelia: simple columnar |
single layer of cells with different heights; some do not reachthe free surface | epithelia: pseudostratified columnar |
functions in secretions and propulsion of mucus | epithelia: pseudostratified columnar |
prested in the male sperm-carrying ducts (nonciliated) and trachea (ciliated) | epithelia: pseudostratified columnar |
thick membrane compsed of several layers of cells | epithelia: stratified squamous |
function in protection of underlying areas subjected to abrasion | epithelia: stratified squamous |
forms the external part of the skin's epidermis (keratinized cells), and linings of the esophagus, mouth, and vagina (nonkeratinized cells) | epithelia: stratified squamous |
several cell layers, basal cells are cuboidal, surface cells are dome shaped | epithelia: trasitional |
lines the urinary bladder, ureters, and part of the urethra | epithelia: trasitional |
epithelia cell type that is rare in the body | epithelia: stratified cuboidal |
connective tissue found in the embryo | embryonic |
connective tissue widely distributed throughout the body | loose areolar connective tissue |
connective tissue found under the skin, around the kidneys, within the abdomen, and in the breast | loose adipose connective tissue |
connective tissue found in lymph nodes, bone marrow, and the spleen | loose reticular connective tissue |
connective tissue found in tendons, ligaments, and aponeurose | dense regular |
connective tissue found in the dermis, submucosa of the digestive tract, and fibrous organ capsules | dense irregular |
connective tissue found in embryonic skeleton, the end of long bones, nose, trachea, and larynx | hyaline cartilage |
connective tissue that supports the external ear (pinna) and the epiglottis | elastic cartilage |
connective tissue found in intervertebral discs, the pubic symphysis, and in discs of the knee joint | fibrocartilage cartilage |
found in skeletal muscles that attach to bones or skin | muscle tissue: skeletal |
found in the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves | nervous tissue |
found in walls the heart | muscle tissue: cardiac |
found in walls of hollow organs | muscle tissue: smooth |
layer of the skin | epidermis, dermis, hypodermis |
layer of the epidermis (superficial to deep) | Stratum corneum, stratum lucidum, stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, stratum basale |
three major types of skin cancer | basal cell carcinoma, squamous cells carcinoma, melanoma |
most common type of skin cancer | basal cell carcinoma |
most dangerous type of skin cacner | melanoma |
bones that are longer than they are wide | long bone |
humerus is an example of ____ bone | long |
bones that are thin, flattened and a bit curved | flat |
sternum, and most skull bones are example of ____ bone | flat |
bone memebrane that is a double-layered protective membrane | periosteum |
bone membrane that is richly supplied with nerve fibers, blood, and lymphatic vessels, which enter the bone via nutrient foramina | perisoteum |
bone membrane that is the delicate membrane covering internal surfaces of bone | endosteum |
general structure of the synovial joint | articular cartilage, joint (synovial) cavity, articular capsule, synovial fluid, reinforcing ligaments |
most common chronic arthritis; often called "wear-and-tear" arthritis | osteoarthritis |
considered a non-inflammatory condition | osteoarthritis |
chronic, inflammatory, autoimmune disease of unknown cause with and insidious onset | rheumatoid arthritis |
deposition of uric acid crystals in jonts and soft tissues followed by inflammation response | gouty arthritis |
two major way of tissue repair | regeneration and fibrosis |
tissue repair in which replacement of destroyed tissue with the same kind of tissue | regeneration |
tissue repair which involves proliferation of fibrous connective tissue called scar tissue | fibrosis |
in tissue repain what is blood clot replaced with | granulation tissue |
after granulation tissue, what tissue replaces it? | epithelial tissue |
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evang
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