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GE 258 Quiz_6.1
Quiz_6.1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| List the different types of tissue: | Epithelial, Connective, Nervous, Muscle |
| Single layer of flattened cells with disc-shaped nuclei and sparse cytoplasm | Epithelia: Simple Squamous |
| Function is for diffusion and filtration | epithelia: simple squamous |
| presented in the kidney glomeruli, lining of heart, blood vessels, lymphatic vessels, and serosae | epithelia: simple squamous |
| single layer of cube-like cells with large, spherical central nuclei | epithelia: simple cuboidal |
| function in secretion and absorption | epithelia: simple cuboidal |
| presented in kidney tubules, ducts and secretory portions of small glands, and ovary surface | epithelia: simple cuboidal |
| single layer of tall cells with oval nuclei; many contain cilia | epitheila: simple columnar |
| function in absorption and secretion | epithelia: simple columnar |
| nonciliated type line digestive tract and gallbladder | epithelia: simple columnar |
| ciliated type line small bronchi, uterine tubes, and some regions of the uterus | epithelia: simple columnar |
| single layer of cells with different heights; some do not reachthe free surface | epithelia: pseudostratified columnar |
| functions in secretions and propulsion of mucus | epithelia: pseudostratified columnar |
| prested in the male sperm-carrying ducts (nonciliated) and trachea (ciliated) | epithelia: pseudostratified columnar |
| thick membrane compsed of several layers of cells | epithelia: stratified squamous |
| function in protection of underlying areas subjected to abrasion | epithelia: stratified squamous |
| forms the external part of the skin's epidermis (keratinized cells), and linings of the esophagus, mouth, and vagina (nonkeratinized cells) | epithelia: stratified squamous |
| several cell layers, basal cells are cuboidal, surface cells are dome shaped | epithelia: trasitional |
| lines the urinary bladder, ureters, and part of the urethra | epithelia: trasitional |
| epithelia cell type that is rare in the body | epithelia: stratified cuboidal |
| connective tissue found in the embryo | embryonic |
| connective tissue widely distributed throughout the body | loose areolar connective tissue |
| connective tissue found under the skin, around the kidneys, within the abdomen, and in the breast | loose adipose connective tissue |
| connective tissue found in lymph nodes, bone marrow, and the spleen | loose reticular connective tissue |
| connective tissue found in tendons, ligaments, and aponeurose | dense regular |
| connective tissue found in the dermis, submucosa of the digestive tract, and fibrous organ capsules | dense irregular |
| connective tissue found in embryonic skeleton, the end of long bones, nose, trachea, and larynx | hyaline cartilage |
| connective tissue that supports the external ear (pinna) and the epiglottis | elastic cartilage |
| connective tissue found in intervertebral discs, the pubic symphysis, and in discs of the knee joint | fibrocartilage cartilage |
| found in skeletal muscles that attach to bones or skin | muscle tissue: skeletal |
| found in the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves | nervous tissue |
| found in walls the heart | muscle tissue: cardiac |
| found in walls of hollow organs | muscle tissue: smooth |
| layer of the skin | epidermis, dermis, hypodermis |
| layer of the epidermis (superficial to deep) | Stratum corneum, stratum lucidum, stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, stratum basale |
| three major types of skin cancer | basal cell carcinoma, squamous cells carcinoma, melanoma |
| most common type of skin cancer | basal cell carcinoma |
| most dangerous type of skin cacner | melanoma |
| bones that are longer than they are wide | long bone |
| humerus is an example of ____ bone | long |
| bones that are thin, flattened and a bit curved | flat |
| sternum, and most skull bones are example of ____ bone | flat |
| bone memebrane that is a double-layered protective membrane | periosteum |
| bone membrane that is richly supplied with nerve fibers, blood, and lymphatic vessels, which enter the bone via nutrient foramina | perisoteum |
| bone membrane that is the delicate membrane covering internal surfaces of bone | endosteum |
| general structure of the synovial joint | articular cartilage, joint (synovial) cavity, articular capsule, synovial fluid, reinforcing ligaments |
| most common chronic arthritis; often called "wear-and-tear" arthritis | osteoarthritis |
| considered a non-inflammatory condition | osteoarthritis |
| chronic, inflammatory, autoimmune disease of unknown cause with and insidious onset | rheumatoid arthritis |
| deposition of uric acid crystals in jonts and soft tissues followed by inflammation response | gouty arthritis |
| two major way of tissue repair | regeneration and fibrosis |
| tissue repair in which replacement of destroyed tissue with the same kind of tissue | regeneration |
| tissue repair which involves proliferation of fibrous connective tissue called scar tissue | fibrosis |
| in tissue repain what is blood clot replaced with | granulation tissue |
| after granulation tissue, what tissue replaces it? | epithelial tissue |
Created by:
evang
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