Haney AP ch17 Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
What is the overall exchange of gases between the atmosphere, the blood, and the cells? | respiration |
What is also called the voice box? | larynx |
The thyroid cartilage is the largest piece of cartilage and is also known as what? | adam's apple |
When we swallow, this free edge or leaflike part pulls down and forms a lid over the what? | glottis |
What is also referred to as the windpipe? | trachea |
What encloses and protects each lung? | pleural membrane |
What is the outer layer, it attaches the lung to the wall of the thoracic cavity? | parietal pleura |
What is the inner layer and it covers the lungs? | visceral pleura |
What is the segment of lung tissue that each tertiary or segmental bronchi supplies? | bronchopulmonary segment |
What are terminal bronchioles subdivide into microscopic branches? | respiratory bronchioles |
Respiratory bronchioles further subdivide into 2 or 11 what? | alveolar ducts |
What is another name for alveolar ducts? | atria |
Around the circumference of the alveolar ducts are what? | alveoli and alveolar sacs |
Through which the respiratory gases movie, is referred to as what? | alveolar-capillary |
What is the surface of the respiratory membrane inside each alveolus is coated with fluid, consisting of a mixture of lipoproteins? | surfactant |
What is the movement of air between the atmosphere and the lungs? | ventilation |
What are ventilations two phases? | inhalation and exhalation |
What is the exchange of gases between the lungs and the blood? | External respiration |
What is the exchange of gases between the blood and the body cells? | internal respiration |
What is an inflammation of the bronchi? | bronchitis |
What is characterized by the destruction of the walls of the alveoli? | emphysema |
What is the most common cause of cancer deaths in the united states? | lung cancer |
What is an inherited disease that affects the secretory cells of the lungs? | cystic fibrosis |
What is caused by excessive exposure to asbestos, silica. or coal dust? | pulmonary fibrosis |
What is common in premature infants, it is caused by too little surfactant being produced and the lungs tend to collapse? | respiratory distress syndrome |
What refers to any infection in the lungs? | pneumonia |
What is caused by an infection with the bacterium bordetella pertussis? | whooping cough |
What is another name for for whooping cough? | pertussis |
What is the amount of pressure that gas contributes to the total pressure? | partial pressure |
What is the lowermost portion of the pharynx? | laryngopharynx |
What is a ring of cartilage of the larynx that attaches to the first tracheal cartilage? | Cricoid cartilage |
What is the first right division of the trachea? | right primary bronchus |
What is detected for the sense of smell? | olfactory stimuli |
What are the anterior portions of the nasal cavities just inside the nostrils? | vestibules |
What is one of the three arrow passageways in the nasal cavity formed by the turbinate bones? | superior meatus |
The uppermost portion of the pharynx located in the nose? | nasopharynx |
What is branching of the bronchi? | bronchial tree |
What are segments that is divided into many small compartments? | lobules |
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