SSCT Intro to A&P C6 Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
Epiphysis | ends of bones, red bone marrow fills in small spaces n the spongy bone composing the epiphysis. |
Articular Cartilage | cartilage covering the joint ends of bones |
yellow bone marrow | an inactive fatty form of marrow found in the adult skeleton |
Osteoclasts | bone absorbing cell |
Metatarsal Arch | the arch that extends across the ball of the foot also known as the Transverse Arch |
Periosteum | tough, connective tissue covering the bone |
Sinuses | a space or cavity inside some of the cranial bones |
Pubis | joint in the midline between the two pubic bones |
Scapula | Shoulder Blade |
Radius | one of the two bones in the forearm; located on the thumb side of the forearm |
Thorax | Chest |
Compact bone | dense bone |
Sutures | immovable joint |
Diaphysis | shaft on a lone bone |
cartilage | specialized, fibrous connective tissue that has the consistency of a firm plastic or gristle like gel |
Chest | Thorax |
Osteoblasts | bone forming cell |
? | / |
flat bones | skull bones (ie frontal) |
Ulna | one of the two forearm bones; located on the little finger side |
Long Bone | Diaphysis, Medullary Cavity, Epiphysis, Articular Cartilage, Periosteum, Endosteum |
Axial Skeleton | the bones of the head, neck, and torso |
Medullary cavity | hallow area inside the diaphysis of a bone |
Meta-carpal | the part of the hand between the wrist and fingers |
osteocyte | bone cell |
Extend | straighten a bend |
Articulations | joint |
Femur | thigh bone, which is the longest bone in the body. |
Extension | increasing the angle between two bones at a joint |
Synovial Membrane | connective tissue membrane lining the spaces between bones and joints that secretes synovial fluid |
Ligaments | bond or band connecting two objects; in anatomy a band of white fibrous tissue connecting bones |
Clavicle | collarbone, connects the upper extremity to the axial skeleton |
periosteum | tough, connective tissue covering the bone |
Transverse Arch | the arch that extends across the ball of the foot also known as the Metatarsal Arch |
Diarthroses | freely movable joint |
Flex | act of binding; decreasing the angle between two bones at the joint |
Flexion | act of binding; decreasing the angle between two bones at the joint |
Olecranon Process | the large bony process of the ulna; commonly referred to as the tip of the elbow |
Calcaneus | heel bone; largest tarsal in the foot |
Olecranon Fossa | a large depression on the posterior surface of the humerus |
vertebrae | bones that make up the spinal column |
Hematopoiesis | blood cell formation, found in red bone marrow |
Long bones | humerus, fermur |
Coxal | pelvic bone or hip bone formed by fusion of three distinct bones (ilium, ischium, and pubis) during skeletal development |
Appendicular Skeleton | the bons of the upper and lower extremeties of the body |
Osteons | structural unit of compact bone tissue made up of concentric layers (lamellae)of hard bone matrix and bone cells (osteocytes) |
Trabeculae | needlike threads of spongy bone that surround a network of spaces |
Fibula | the slender non-weight bearing bone located on the lateral aspect of the leg. |
lacunae | space or cavity; for example lacunae in bone contain bone cells |
Tibia | shinbone |
Ischeum | one of three separate bones that forms the os coxa |
Hip | the joint connecting the legs to the trunk; pelvic girdle |
Carpal | pertaining to the wrist |
Synarthrosis | a joint in which fibrous connective tissue joints bones and holds them together tightly; commonly called sutures |
canaliculi | an extremely narrow tubular passage or channel in compact bone |
? | / |
Diaphysis | shaft of long bone |
longitudinal Arch | two arches, the medial and lateral, that extends lengthwise in the foot |
Epiphyses | ends of a long bone |
Endosteum | a fibrous membrane that lines the medullary cavity. |
Acetabulum | socket in the hip bone into which the head of the femur fits |
Fontanels | "soft spots" on the infants head; unossified areas in the infant skull |
Patella | small, shallow pan; the kneecap |
Dense Bone | bone with an outer layer that is hard and dense. |
Metatarsal Arch | the arch that extends across the ball of the foot; also called the transverse arch |
Sternoclavicular Joint | the direct point of attachment between the bones of the upper extremity and the axial skeleton |
Circumduct | move the distal end in a circular path |
Chondrocytes | cartilage cell |
Amphiarthrosis | slightly movable joint such as the joint joining the two pubic bones |
Middle Ear | a tiny and very thin epithelium lined cavity in the temporal bone that houses the ossicles; in the middle ear, sound waves are amplified |
short bones | carpals |
Adduct | move toward the center or midline |
Abduct | move away from the center of midline |
Cranium | bony vault made up of eight bones that encase the brain |
Pelvic Girdle | connects the legs to the trunk; hip bones |
Epiphyseal plate | the cartilage plate that is between the epiphysis and the diaphysis and allows growth to occur; sometimes refered to as the growth plate |
Rotation | movement around the longitudinal axis; for example, shaking her head "no" |
Red bone marrow | soft connective tissue inside the hard walls of some bones |
concentric lamella | ring of calcified matrix surrounding the haversian canal |
Paranasal Sinuses | four pairs of sinuses that have openings into the nose |
Articular cartilage | cartilage covering the joint ends of bones |
Irregular bones | vertebrae |
Ilium | distal portion of the small intestine |
Phalanges | the bones that make up the fingers and toes |
Tarsals | Seven bones of the heel and back part of the foot; the calcaneus is the largest |
Endochondral Ossification | the process in which most bones are formed from cartilage models |
Created by:
dmdisme
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