OIAN Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Muscle | Origin | Insertion | Action | inNervation |
biceps brachii | superior of glenoid cavity (long head), coracoid process (short head) | radial tuberosity | -elbow flexion -forearm supination -weak shoulder joint flexion -weak shoulder joint abduction when externally rotated | c5-c6 |
brachialis | distal/anterior humerus | -coronoid process -ulnar tuberosity | TRUE elbow flexion | c5-c6 |
brachioradialis | humerus, just above lateral condyle | lateral surface of radius near styloid process | -elbow flexion -forearm pronation -forearm supination | c5-c6 |
subclavius | depression of scapula | |||
serratus anterior | surface of the upper 9 ribs at the side of the chest | anterior aspect of the length of the medial border of the scapula | -scapular abduction (protraction) -scapular upward rotation -scapular stabilization | |
levator scapulae | tps of c1-c4 | medial border of the scapula from the superior angle to the scapular spine | -scapular elevation | |
upper trapezius | -base of skull -occipital protuberance -posterior ligaments of the neck | -scapular elevation -scapular upward rotation -extension and rotation of the head and neck | ||
pectoralis minor | anterior surfaces of ribs 3-5 | coracoid process of the scapula | -scapular abduction (protraction) -scapular downward rotation -scapular depression | |
rhomboids | sps of c7-t5 | medial border of the scapula, inferior to the scapular spine | -scapular adduction (retraction) -scapular downward rotation -scapular elevation | |
middle trapezius | sps of c7-t3 | -medial border of acromion process -superior border of scapular spine | -scapular elevation -scapular adduction -scapular upward rotation | |
lower trapezius | sps of t4-t12 | triangular space at the base of the scapular spine | -scapular adduction -scapular depression -scapular upward rotation | |
supraspinatus | supraspinatus fossa | greater tubercle of humerus | abducts humerus | |
infraspinatus | infraspinatus fossa | greater tubercle of humerus | lateral rotation of humerus | |
teres minor | lateral border of scapula | greater tubercle of humerus | lateral rotation of humerus | |
subscapularis | subscapular fossa | lesser tubercle of humerus | medial rotation of humerus | |
teres major | inferior angle of scapula | intertubercular sulcus (bicipital groove) of humerus | -glenohumeral extension -glenohumeral internal rotation -glenohumeral adduction | |
pectoralis major | -medial clavicle -costal cartilage 1-6 -sternum | intertubercular sulcus (bicipital groove) of humerus | -glenohumeral flexion -glenohumeral adduction -glenohumeral horizontal adduction -glenohumeral internal rotation | |
latissimus dorsi | -vertebrae t7-l5 -ribs 9-12 -iliac crest | intertubercular sulcus (bicipital groove) of humerus | -glenohumeral extension -glenohumeral adduction -glenohumeral horizontal abduction -glenohumeral internal rotation | |
deltoid | -acromion of scapula -spine of scapula -clavicle | deltoid tuberosity of the humerus | ant. fibers: glenohumeral flexion, horiz adduction, int. rotation; lat fibers: glenohumeral abduction; post. fibers: glenohumeral extension, horiz. abduction, ext. rotation | |
coracobrachialis | coracoid process | medial aspect of humeral shaft | -humeral flexion -humeral internal rotation | |
supinator | -lateral epicondyle of humerus -supinator crest of ulna | proximal 1/3 of radius | forearm supination | |
anconeus | lateral epicondyle of humerus | lateral surface of olecranon process of ulna | elbow extension | |
triceps brachii | long head- inferior margin of glenoid cavity; lateral head- posterior/proximal humerus; medial head- posterior humerus | olecranon process of ulna | elbow extension; long head: humeral extension, adduction, horiz. abduction | |
pronator quatratus | anterior/distal ulna | anterior/distal radius | forearm pronation | |
pronator teres | -medial epicondyle of humerus -coronoid process of ulna | lateral shaft of radius | -forearm pronation -weak elbow flexion | |
flexor carpi ulnaris | -medial epicondyle of humerus -medial olecranon of ulna -posterior ulna | -pisiform -hamate -metacarpal V | -wrist flexion -wrist adduction (ulnar flexion) | |
extensor indicis | -posterior surface of ulna | phalanx II | -wrist extension -index finger extension | |
palmaris longus | medial epicondyle of humerus | palmar aponeurosis of metacarpals II-V | -wrist flexion -weak elbow flexion | |
extensor carpi ulnaris | -lateral epicondyle of humerus -posterior shaft of ulna | base of metacarpal V | -wrist extension -ulnar flexion | |
extensor digiti minimi | -lateral epicondyle of humerus | proximal phalanx V | -wrist extension -pinkie finger extension | |
extensor pollicis longus | posterior surface of ulna | distal phalanx I | -thumb extension -thumb lateral rotation -wrist extension -radial flexion | |
flexor pollicis longus | interosseus membrane of radius | distal phalanx I | -wrist flexion -radial flexion | |
flexor carpi radialis | -medial epicondyle of humerus | base of metacarpals II-III | -wrist flexion -radial flexion | |
flexor digitorum profundus | -proximal ulna -coronoid process of ulna | distal phalanges II-V | -wrist flexion -digit flexion | |
extensor digitorum | -lateral epicondyle of humerus | dorsal surface of phalanges II-V | -wrist extension -digit extension | |
flexor digitorum superficialis | -medial epicondyle of humerus -coronoid process of ulna -superior half of radius | middle phalanges II-V | -wrist flexion -digit flexion | |
extensor pollicis brevis | radial shaft | proximal phalanx I | -wrist extension -radial flexion -thumb extension | |
extensor carpi radialis longus | -lateral epicondyle of humerus | base of metacarpal II | -wrist extension -radial flexion | |
extensor carpi radialis brevis | -lateral epicondyle of humerus | base of metacarpal III | -wrist extension -radial flexion | |
abductor pollicis longus | -posterior surface of radius -posterior surface of ulna | -trapezium -base of metacarpal I | -wrist extension -radial flexion -thumb extension -thumb abduction | |
iliacus | inner surface of the ilium | -lesser trochanter of femur -shaft of femur | -hip flexion -hip external rotation | |
psoas major and minor | -tps l1-l5 -vertebral bodies t12-l5 -base of sacrum | -lesser trochanter of femur -shaft of femur | -hip flexion -hip transverse rotation | |
tensor fasciae latae | anterior iliac crest of hip | anteriolateral condyle of tibia via iliotibial band | -hip abduction -hip flexion -hip anterior pelvic rotation -hip lateral pelvic rotation -hip internal rotation -knee extension -knee external rotation | |
sartorius | ASIS | medial/proximal tibia | -hip flexion -hip abduction -hip external rotation -hip anterior pelvic rotation -knee flexion -weak knee internal rotation | |
rectus femoris | -AIIS -superior acetabulum | -tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon -upper border of patella | -knee extension -hip flexion -hip anterior rotation | |
gracilis | -body of pubis -inferior pubic ramus | tibia, medial and below condyle | -hip adduction -hip internal rotation -assists with hip flexion -weak knee internal rotation -knee flexion | |
adductor magnus | -inferior pubic ramus -ramus/tuberosity of ischium | -linea aspera of femur -inner condyloid ridge of femur -adductor tubercle of femur | -hip adduction -hip extension -hip external rotation | |
adductor brevis | -body of pubis -inferior pubic ramus | -lower 2/3 of pectineal line of femur -linea aspera of femur | -hip adduction -hip external rotation -assists in hip flexion | |
adductor longus | anterior pubis | middle 1/3 of linea aspera on femur | -hip adduction -assists in hip flexion | |
pectineus | superior ramus of pubis | femur from lesser trochanter to medial linea aspera | -hip flexion -hip external rotation -hip adduction | |
semitendinosus | ischial tuberosity | anterior/medial/proximal tibia | -hip extension -hip internal rotation -hip posterior pelvic rotation -knee flexion -knee internal rotation | |
semimembranosus | ischial tuberosity | medial tibial condyle | -hip extension -hip internal rotation -hip posterior pelvic rotation -knee flexion -knee internal rotation | |
biceps femoris | long head- ischial tuberosity; short head-lateral condyloid ridge and lower 1/2 of linea aspera on femur, | -head of fibula -lateraly condyle of tibia | -hip extension -hip external rotation -hip posterior pelvic rotation -knee flexion -knee external rotation | |
gluteus maximus | -iliac crest -gluteal line of ilium -coccyx -posterior surface of sacrum | -gluteal tuberosity of femur -tensor fascia latae | -hip extension -hip external rotation -hip posterior pelvic rotation -upper fibers assist in hip abduction -lower fibers assist in hip adduction | |
gluteus medius | lateral surface of ilium | greater trochanter of femur | -hip abduction -hip lateral pelvic rotation -ant. fibers: internal rotation, flexion and anterior pelvic rotation of hip -post. fibers: external rotation, extension, and posterior pelvic rotation of hip | |
gluteus minimus | lateral surface of ilium | anterior surface of greater trochanter of femur | -hip flexion -hip abduction -hip internal rotation -hip anterior pelvic rotation -hip lateral pelvic rotation | |
hip lateral rotators (deep 6) | -ischium -piriformis on ant. sacrum | posterior greater trochanter of femur | -hip lateral rotation -hip abduction | |
vastus lateralis | greater trochanter of femur | -tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon -upper border of patella | knee extension | |
vastus intermedius | anterior surface of femoral shaft | -tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon -upper border of patella | knee extension | |
vastus medialis | linea aspera of femur | -tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon -upper border of patella | knee extension | |
popliteus | posterior surface of lateral condyle of femur | proximal/posterior/medial surface of tibia | -knee flexion -knee internal rotation (as knee flexes) | |
gastrocnemius | -popliteal surface of femur -femur condyles | calcaneus | -plantar flexion of foot -knee flexion | |
soleus | -posterior surface of fibula -proximal 2/3 of posterior surface of tibia | calcaneus | plantar flexion of foot | |
fibularis (peroneus) longus | -head of fibula -lateral/proximal fibula | -medial cuneiform -metatarsal I | -eversion -plantar flexion | |
fibularis (peroneus) brevis | lateral/distal fibula | tuberosity of metatarsal V | -eversion -plantar flexion | |
fibularis (peroneus) tertius | anterior distal 1/3 of fibula | dorsal surface of metatarsal V | -eversion -dorsiflexion | |
extensor digitorum longus | -lateral condyle of tibia -head and upper 2/3 of fibular shaft | superior surface of middle and distal joints of phalanges II-V | -dorsiflexion -eversion -toe extension | |
extensor hallucis longus | anterior middle 2/3 of fibula | base of distal phalanx I | -dorsiflexion -big toe extension -weak inversion | |
tibialis anterior | proximal lateral 2/3 of tibia | -inner surface of medial cuneiform -base of metatarsal I | -dorsiflexion -inversion | |
tibialis posterior | -proximal 1/2 of posterior fibula -interosseous membrane of fibula and tibia -proximal 1/2 of posterior tibia | -inferior surface of navicular -inferior surface of medial cuneiform -base of metatarsals II-IV | -inversion -plantar flexion | |
flexor digitorum longus | medial 1/3 of posterior shaft of tibia | distal base of phalanges II-V | -flexion of phalanges II-V -inversion -plantar flexion | |
flexor hallucis longus | middle 2/3 of posterior shaft of fibula | distal base of phalanx I | -flexion of phalanx I -inversion -plantar flexion |
Created by:
selfstudy08
Popular Medical sets