CMA vocabulary Word Scramble
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Term | Definition |
Heart | Cardio |
Hepta | Liver |
Renal | Kidneys |
Uria | Urine |
Blood | Hem |
Pnea | Respirations |
Penia | Abnormal |
Plasty | Surgical repair |
Tomy | Cutting into |
Megaly | Enlargement |
Pathy | Disease |
Cyte | Cell |
Cyn | Blue |
Erthyr | Red |
Leuk | White |
Melan | Black |
Coron | Crown of head |
Cephal | Head |
Aur | Ear |
Lacrim | Tear |
Anti | Against |
Mal | Bad |
Emesis | Vomiting |
Para | Outside |
Dynia | Pain |
Rraphy | Suture |
Rrhage | Hemorage |
Ptysis | Spitting |
Itis | Inflammation |
Kerat | Horny tissue |
Lingu | Tongue |
Hydro | Water |
Arthr | Joint |
STAT | Short turn around time |
stat | To stop |
Edema | Swelling |
Hemastat | Stop bleeding |
Stoma | Mouth/opening |
Ptosis | Dropping |
Peri | Surrounding |
Anterior | Front of body |
Superior | Upward/top |
Posterior | Back |
Cephalic | Head |
Medial | Midline |
Lateral | Side away from middle |
Priximal | Near beginning |
Distal | Away or far from beginning |
Cavities | Cranial spinal thoracic pericardial abdominal pelvic |
Quadrants | RUQ RLQ LUQ LLQ |
Tachycardia | Rapid pulse |
Bradycardia | Slow pulse |
Bradypnea | Low respiratory rate |
Tachypnea | Fast respiratory rate |
Apnea | Absence of breathing |
Eupnea | Normal breathing |
Sims | Laying on left side with right hip and knee bent |
Prone position | Face down |
Supine | Back face up |
Fowlers | Heads 90⢠angle |
Semi fowlers | 45⢠angle |
Trendleburg | Lay flat feet elevated 30⢠|
Dorsal | Laying on back side knees bent |
Chronic | longtime/constantly recurring |
Scoliosis | spine has sideways curve |
Lordosis | back/spine arches too far inward |
Kyphosis | Forward rounding of the back |
alopecia | sudden hair loss |
renal | kidneys |
card | heart |
hepta | seven |
hypoxia | low oxygen levels, below normal |
asphyxia | absent exchange of oxygen and carbin dioxide on ventilary basis |
lumen | space in the interior of a hollow tubular structure (artery, intestine) |
endo | within |
myo | muscle |
epi | on/over |
hypersecretion | excessive secretion |
hyposecretion | insufficient secretion |
NIDDM | non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus |
IDDM | insulin dependent diabetes mellitus |
diabetes mellitus | body unable to produce insulin |
hyperthyrodism | Thyroid hormone increased |
hypothyrodism | thyroid hormone decreased |
homeostasis | stop bleeding or clotting |
hormones | chemical transmitters that regulates body fuctions |
lysis | destruction |
lipolysis | destruction of fat |
polyuria | excessive excretion of urine |
polydipsia | excessive thirst/ relatively prolonged |
polyphagia | excessive eating/gluttony |
cerumen | earwax |
otitis media | inflammation of the middle ear |
myopia | nearsightedness/light focus infront of retina |
hypropia | farsightedness/light focus behind the retina |
presbyopia | loss of elasticity in the lens |
palpebrae | eyelids |
conjunctiva | mucous membrane lines the underside of the eyelids |
canthus | eyelids meet at the corner |
lacrimal | tears stored, produced and removed |
astigmatism | irregularity in curvature of the cornea or lens |
strabismus | cross eyes |
diplopia | double vision |
amblyopia | lazy eye |
Enchroma Color test | Color Blindness chart |
CNS | Central Nervous System |
Corpus Callosum | Largest Nerve Tract |
ANS | Automatic Nervous System |
SNS | Somatic Nervous System |
CSF | Cerebrospinal Fluid |
Quadriplegia | Paralysis from shoulders down |
Paraplegia | Paralysis from waist down |
Hemiplegia | paralysis affects one side of the body |
Meningitis | infection of the meninges that surround and protect the brain and spinal cord |
Tinea Capitis | Fungal infection of the skin |
Hemophilia | ability to clot or severely reduce blood flow |
Hemostasis | stopping of bloodflow |
hemopoiesis | formation of blood cells |
hemoptysis | coughing up blood |
dyspnea | difficulty breathing |
orthopnea | trouble breathing unless certain position is maintained |
apena | absence of breathing |
Eupena | Normal breathing |
metastasis | spread of disease |
nephrectomy | removal of kidney |
enteropexy | fixation of segment to intestine or abdominal wall |
dysuria | painful urination |
bronchodilator | substance that dialates the bronchi |
choledocholithasis | gall stones |
enuresis | involuntary urination |
Hematuria | blood in urine |
pyuria | pus in urine |
Nocturia | Excess urination at night |
Edema | Swelling |
Acute | severe, critical |
-poiesis | formation |
-scope | instrument of examining |
-scopy | visual examination |
trich/o | hair |
onycho/o | nail |
seb/o | oily |
bi- | two |
tri- | three |
quad- | four |
heart (What is it?) | Four chambered muscular pump |
pericardium | outer lining covers the heart, large blood vessels attached to it. |
myocardium | middle layer, heart muscle, thickest layer |
endocardium | innermost lining, thin and smooth |
epicardium | outer layer |
Superior Vena Cava | brings blood back from head and upper chest |
Inferior Vena Cava | bring blood back from below the heart |
Tricuspid | Connects the right atrium to the right ventricle |
Pulmonary Artery | Carries blood to the lungs |
Pulmonary Vien | carries oxygenated blood from lungs to the left atrium of the heart |
Bicuspid Valve/Mirtral Valve (same thing) | blood leaves left atrium |
Aorta | blood enters from left ventricle (largest Artery) |
SA Node | Sinoatrial (Pacemaker of the heart) |
AV Node | Atrioventricular (Tricuspid valve) |
Occlusion | Blockage of coronary blood vessels |
Ischemia | Lack of blood flow to the heart |
Infarction (MI) | death of heart muscle (Myocardial Infarction) |
Hypoxia | lack of oxygen to the heart tissues/muscles |
Arterries | take blood away from the heart w/o2 |
Veins | bring blood back to the heart |
phagocyte | attack and ingest invading organism |
immunosuppressants | medications that suppresses the immune system |
innate immunity | natural immunity |
active immunity | develops after birth |
acquired immunity | exposed to live pathogens/builds immunity to it. |
Artificially immunity | vaccine |
passive immunity | passed through breast milk |
Helper Tcell | encourage formation of Killer T Cell |
Killer Tcell | Cytotoxic-Kills Antigens on Helper TCells |
Memory TCell | recalls antigens that previously invaded |
Autoimmune Disease | Body attacks it's own healthy cells. |
Kaposis's Sarcoma | skin cancer that marked by re lesions |
Metastasis | Cancer moves to another area |
Cancer | group of many diseases that all have to do with abnormal cells |
Tumors | Many cancer cells clump together |
Occogens | genes controlling cell growth and multiplication |
mastication | chewing/ secretion of saliva |
gingivave | gums |
peristalsis | involuntary constriction and relaxation of the muscle of the intestine |
bile | digestive juice that emulsifies fats |
fibrinogen | essential for blood clotting |
Prothrombin | protein present in blood plasma |
Heparin | Anticoagulant, inhibits blood coagulation |
Polyphagia | excessive hunger or increased appetite |
Currhosis | life threatening condition when scarring damages the liver |
diverticulosis | small pouches or sacs in he wall of the colon |
diverticulitis | inflammation or infection of the diverticula |
Arrhythmia | Abnormal heart rhythm |
Atherosclerosis | Plaque build up invessels |
Created by:
Kimlamb15
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