Miscellaneous Word Scramble
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Term | Definition |
gastroenteritis | inflammation of stomach and intestines |
pancreatitis | inflammation of the pancreas |
celiac disease | allergy to gluten |
cholelithiasis | gallstones |
gastroplasty | surgical repair of stomach |
herniorrhaphy | suturing of a hernia |
laparotomy | incision into the abdomen |
pyloroplasty | surgical repair of pylorus |
colonoscopy | visual exam of colon |
laparoscopy | visual exam of the abdominal cavity |
gasteroenterology | stomach and intestine specialist |
proctologist | physician who studies and treats rectal disease |
hematemesis | vomiting of blood |
GERD | gastroesophageal refluex disease (heartburn) |
N & V | nausea and vomiting |
U.G.I | upper gastro intestinals |
choledocholithiasis | bile is not able to drain into the duodenum |
hepatitis | inflammation of the liver |
pancreas | exocrine gland - pancreatic juice and hormones |
diverticula | pouches that form in the intestinal wall |
diverticulitis | inflammation of diverticula |
diverticulosis | condition of having diverticula |
colitis | refers to any inflammatory condition of the large intestine |
colonic polyps | can cause colon cancer |
peritoneum | slippery sheet of serous membrane that lines the abdominal cavity |
ascites | fluid in the peritoneal space |
catabolism | breaks down nutrient molecules and releases energy in the process |
renal cortex | outermost layer of the kidney |
medulla | innermost portion of an organ |
bi-, bin- | two |
cerebr/o | cerebrum, brain |
dipl/o | two, double |
encephal/o | brain |
neur/o | nerve |
-otomy | incision |
-paresis | slight paralysis |
-phobia | abnormal fear of or aversion to specific things |
-plegia | paralysis |
ton/o | tension, pressure |
electroencephalograph | a machine used for electroencephalography - graphic representation of voltage changes in brain tissue used to be evaluate nerve tissue function |
meningioma | a tumor arising from meningeal tissue of the brain |
neurectomy | surgical removal of all or part of a nerve |
neuropathy | disease of one or more peripheral nerves |
neuroplasty | surgery of the nerves |
photophobia | abnormal fear or sensitivity to light |
CNS | central nervous system |
CSF | cerebrospinal fluid |
CT | computed tomography |
CVA | cerebrovascular accident |
EEG | electroencephalogram |
MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
PNS | peripheral nervous system |
PTSD | post-traumatic stress disorder |
TIA | transient ischemic attack |
astrocytes | attaches to neurons and blood vessels, holding them together |
microglia | increase in activity and enlarge in inflamed brain tissue |
oligodendrocytes | help hold nerve fibers together |
abcess | localized collection of pus |
arthrodesis | surgical fixation of a joint; also called joint fusion |
arthroplasty | surgical repair or replacement of a joint |
bursitis | inflammation of a bursa |
bursa | small, cushion-like sacs between moving body parts, which make movement easier |
cauterization | destruction of tissue with a hot or cold instrument or electric current |
costectomy | excision of a rib |
cranioplasty | surgical repair of the skull |
craniotomy | incision of the skull |
cryosurgery | destruction of tissue by using extreme cold, often by using liquid nitrogen |
debridement | removal of contaminated or dead tissue and foreign matter from an open wound |
dermabrasion | procedure to remove skin scars with abrasive material, such as sand paper |
dermatoplasty | surgical repair of the skin |
dermis | inner layer of skin |
electromyogram | record of the electrical activity in a skeletal muscle |
epidermis | outer later of skin |
fibromyalgia | pain in the fibrous tissues and muscles |
fissure | slit of crack-like sore in the skin |
laceration | torn, ragged-edged wound |
laminectomy | excision of a lamina |
leukoderma | white skin (white patches caused by depigmentation) |
myorrhaphy | suture of a muscle |
onychomycosis | abnormal condition of a fungus in the nails |
osteoarthritis | inflammation of the bone and joint |
osteochondritis | inflammation of the bone and cartilage |
osteomyelitis | inflammation of the bone and bone marrow |
patellectomy | excision of the patella (knee cap) |
patella | knee cap |
rosecea | chronic disorder of the skint hat produces erythema, papules, pustules, and broken blood vessels, usually occurring on the central area of the face in people older than 30 |
scleroderma | a disease characterized by chronic hardening of the connective tissue of the skin and other body organs |
subcutaneous | the introduction of a mediation that is applied directly to an external area of the body |
suturing | to0 stitch edges of a wound surgically |
cervical vertebrae | first set of seven bones, forming the neck |
thoracic vertebrae | second set of twelve bones, they articulate with the 12 pairs of ribs to form the outward curve of the spine |
lumbar vertebrae | third set of five larger bones, which form the inward curve of the spine at the base |
tendonitis | inflammation of a tendon |
Created by:
Mika42016
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