A & P Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
Integumentary system contains what? | skin, hair, nails, sebaceous glands, sweat glands |
The skin is alsso called what? | integument, cutaneous membrane |
How much does the skin in an adult why? (approximately) | 20 pounds |
What do the sweat glands do? | assist body in maintaing internal temperature |
What do the sebaceous glands do? | produce sebum, lubricate skin surface |
The skin consists of what? | Epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous layer |
What is the epidermis? | Thin, outer membrane layer of skin |
What is the Dermis? | middle, fibrous connective tissue layer |
What is the Subcutaneous layer? | innermost layer of fatty tissue |
What is the deepest layer of the Epidermis? | Basal layer |
Describe the function of the basal layer. | cells continuously grow and push old cells toward surface, during this process dead cells fill with keratin |
What is Keratin? | fibrous protein |
What are Melanocytes? | cells in basal layer, produce black pigment known as melanin, give skin color, protects against ultraviolet rays of sun |
What is another name for the Dermis? | corium |
What is the dermis composed of? | connective tusse and collagen fibers |
What is another name for the subcutaneous layer? | hypodermis |
Hair consists of what? | hair folicle, hair root, hair shaft, arrector pili muscle |
what gives hair its color? | melanin |
Describe function of sebaceous glands | open into hair folicles, secrete the oil sebum, which lubricates ahri and skin and prevents cracking and drying |
What is another name for the sweat glands? | sudorifeous glands |
What is the apocrine gland? | foundin pubic and under arm area, produces thick swear that can smell |
word for inflammation of the skin | dermatitis |
name for skin specialist | dermatologist |
word for abnormal condition of no sweat | anhidrosis |
name for black tumor | melanoma |
word for abnormal condition of death | necrosis |
word for red skin | erythroderma |
word for pus skin | pyoderma |
name for injury caused by a blow that causes swelling, pain and bruising | contusion |
word for bluish tink to skin caused by deoxygenated blood | cyanosis |
word for blood collecting under skin following blunt trama | eccymosis (bruise) |
word for red flushing of skin | erythema |
word for excessive hair growth | hirsutism |
word for thick hypertrophic scar | keloid |
word for spots from hemorrhages under skin | petechia |
word for skin hemorrhage due to fragile blood vessels | purpura |
name for flat, discolored spot on skin | macule |
name for firm, solid mass larger than 0.5 cm | nodule |
name for small, solid raised spot smaller than 0.5 cm | papule |
what is a first degree burn | skin reddened and painful, no blisters, damage to epidermis |
what is a second degree burn | skin reddened and painful with blisters, damage to epidermis and dermis |
what is a third degree burn | skin charred, epidermis and dermis burned away, subcutaneous layer exposed |
what is cellulitis | diffuse acute infection of connective tissue of skin |
what is scabies | mite infestation |
what is varicella | contagious viral infection; chickenpox |
what is alopecia | absence or loss of hair |
describe biopsy (BX) | removal of piece of tissue to examine under a microscope |
what is a dermatome | instrument for cutting skin or for producing thin transplants of skin |
describe cauterization | desctruction of tissue by using chemicals, electricity, heat or freezing |
Created by:
gabrielleness
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