Stack #143155 Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Joints | Ligaments | Bones Associated | Type of Joint | Motion Allowed | Other info |
Sacroiliac | Intrinsic: Interosseous sacroiliac, Ventral sacroiliac and Dorsal sacroiliac Extrinsic: Sacrotuberous and Sacrospinous | (blank) | Mixed: anterior 1/3 is synovial and inferior 2/3 is fibrous | Nutation (very limited) | |
Pubic Symphysis | Intrinsic: Superior pubic and Arcuate pubic | Pubic | Fibrous | None | |
Hip | Intrinsic: Capsule, Illiofemoral (Y shaped), Pubofemoral, Ischiofemoral Extrinsic: Acetabular labrum, Transverse acetabular ligament, Tigamentum teres | Head of the femur, and acetabulum | Synovial | "Universal" Ball and Socket, but extension limited by ligaments (iliofemoral) Flex range: 135 degrees Extension range: 15 degrees | |
Femoro-tibio-Patellar (knee) | Intrinsic: Capsule, Patellar, Lateral (Fibular) collateral, Medial (Tibial) Collateral (attached to miniscus and frequently injured), Oblique Popliteal, Arcuate Extrinsic: Anterior and Posterior (the stronger one) Cruciates | Femur with tibia, femur with patella, and proximal tibia/fibular <-- but is a noncomponent because is is inferior to it | Synovial with complex joint capsule | Roll and Glide of femur over tibia at condylar surfaces. Patella glides over femoral condyles | Remember the three "C"s of injury: Medial Collateral, Anterior Cruciate, Medial Cartiledge |
Proximal tibiofibular | Anterior and Posterior intrinsics | tibia and fibula | Synovial | Limited: superior and inferior gliding | |
Distal tibiofibular | Intrinsics: Anterior and posterior tibiofibular and inferior transverse ligaments Extrinsics: Interosseous tibiofibular and possibly the interosseous membrance | Distal tibia and fibula | Fibrous | Minimal | Stabilizes ankle: location of high ankle sprain |
Talocrural (ankle) | Medial (deltoid) ligaments: made up of 4 - tibionavicular, tibiocalcaneal, anterior and posterior tibiotalar Lateral ligaments: made up of 3 - Anterior talofibular (most often injured in lateral sprain), posterior talofibular, and calcaneofibular | Talus with medial fibula and the inferior and lateral surfaces of the tibia | Synovial with all three joint surfaces in same capsule | Dorsiflexion and plantar flexion (NO EVERSION OR INVERSION!!) | Priniciple connection of leg to foot: one of the "ankle" joints Lateral ligaments weaker than medial |
Talocalcaneonavicular (ONE PART OF Subtalar to surgeons) | Calcaneonavicular posteriorly and Talonavicular anteriorly, Plantar calcaneonavicular ("Spring Ligament") | Calcaneous with anterior talus and calcaneous owith middle talus, talus with navicular <-- not included in subtalar to surgeons | Synovial | EVERSION AND INVERSION OF FOOT | |
Calcaneocuboid | Intrinsic: short plantar Extrinsic: Posterior calcaneocuboid | Calcaneous and cuboids | Synovial | ||
Transverse Tarsal | Those of the talocalcaneonavicular and the calcaneocuboid | Talus, calcaneous, cuboids and navicular | Actually two joints together: The talocalcaneonavicular and the calcaneocuboid. Also called Chopart's Joint | Forefoot abduction or adduction | Combined motions of the foot require motion at talocrural, subtalar, and transverse tarsal joints |
Cuneocuboid | various intrinsic ligaments reinforce capsule | between cuboid and lateral cuneiform | Maybe own synovial joint or share a joint capsule with the three other cuneiform bones | ||
Intercuneiform | various intrinsics | Three cuneiform bones | Synovial | ||
Cuneonavicular | various intrinsic | Share capsule with eachother, the intercueiform joints and sometimes the cuneocuboid joint | Synovial | ||
Tarsalmetatarsal | (blank) | Bases of metatarsals and the three cuneiforms, and cuboid | All synovial with three distinct cavities | Slight gliding | Lisfrancs Joint |
Intermetatarsal | intrinsic ligaments and a deep transverse metatarsal ligament | Between bases of metatarsals | Synovial | Gliding motions very limited | |
Metatarsal Phalangeal | Collateral and plantar ligaments | Head of metatarsals and bases of proximal phalanges | Synovial | Rolling and allows flexion, extension, abduction and adduction of toes | 1st metatarsal is unique: has 2 sesammoid bones in plantar ligament that reinforces its capsule |
Interphalangeal | Collateral and plantar ligaments | Heads of distal and bases of proximal phalanges | Synovial | rolling and gliding produces phalangeal flexion and extension | |
Talocalcaneal (ONE PART of Subtalar to Surgeons) | talocalcaneal ligaments | POSTERIOR talus and POSTERIOR calcaneus | Synovial | EVERSION AND INVERSION OF FOOT | This is the POSTERIOR portion of the the Subtalar Joint to Surgeons (Anterior and middle are the talocalcaneonavicular joints) |
Created by:
aslubows
Popular Anatomy sets