Respiratory System Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
Bradypnea | slow breathing |
Respiration | exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide |
Larynx | at upper end of trachea; contains vocal cords |
Diaphragm | muscle separating the abdominal and chest cavities; contraction of the diaphragm causes air to enter the lungs |
Epistaxis | nose bleed |
Bronchi | branches of trachea leading to lungs |
Anoxia | lack of oxygen |
Epiglottis | covers air only passage keeping food and liquid out of lungs |
Tachypnea | fast breathing |
Inhalation | phase during which air is drawn into lungs |
Breathing | inhaling and exhaling of air |
Diffusion | moving of molecules from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration of molecules |
Exhalation | expulsion of air from alveoli of lungs |
Asthma | allergic reaction in which the walls of the small bronchioles swell with a thick mucus secretion |
Emphysema | swelling of alveoli due to chronic bronchial obstruction |
Cyanosis | bluish color of skin caused by oxygen deficiency in the blood |
Asphyxia | oxygen deficiency with a resulting increase of carbon dioxide in the tissues |
Bronchioles | small tubes (thin as a strand of hair) in lungs branching from bronchi to alveoli |
Cilia | tiny hairs that filter out dust and other particles that enter the nose |
Alveoli | tiny air sacs, where exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place |
Pharynx | extends from mouth to esophagus; provides passageway for air from nostrils to trachea |
Lungs | pair of lobed organs in chest cavity, extending from the diaphragm to the clavicle |
Hyperpnea | abnormally increased breathing |
Influenza | acute, contagious disease characterized by inflammation of the upper respiratory tract and generalized aches and pains |
Esophagus | pathway for food, leads to the stomach |
Cough | mechanism for clearing obstructions from airway |
Common cold | most widespread of all communicable diseases, characterized by swollen and inflamed mucous membranes of the nose and throat with copious discharge |
Sinusitis | inflammation of a sinus |
Eupnea | normal respiration |
Pleurisy | inflammation of the pleura – usually accompanies infections of the lung |
Pneumonia | inflammation of the alveoli of the lung – may be caused by bacteria or viruses |
Nose or mouth | where air enters respiratory system |
Hay fever | sensitivity to foreign proteins causing watery discharge from eyes and nose |
Cellular respiration | use of oxygen and nutrients to produce energy, water, and carbon dioxide |
Dyspnea | Painful or Labored breathing |
Trachea | windpipe, extends from larynx to bronchi |
Apnea | cessation of breathing |
Bronchitis | the membranes lining the larger bronchial tubes become inflamed and an excessive amount of mucus is produced |
Pleura | serous membrane that covers the lungs and lines the chest cavity |
Created by:
csavony
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