Anatomy & Physiology Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
Acetabular | pertaining to the acetabulum. |
Calcaneal | pertaining to calcaneus (heel bone). |
Carpal | pertaining to the wrist. |
Cervical | pertaining to the neck; cervix. |
Clavicular | pertaining to clavicle (collar bone). |
Coccygeal | pertaining to the coccyx (tail bone) |
Costal cartilage | posteriorly and to the sternum and to the sternum anteriorly. |
Cranial | pertaining to the cranium (skull). |
Femoral | pertaining to the femur (thigh bone) |
Fibular | pertaining to the fibula (lower leg bone). |
Fontanel | large areas of fibrous connective tissue in the uterus. |
Frontal | pertaining to the front. |
Humeral | pertaining to the humerus (upper arm bone). |
Iliac | The most superior of the hip bones. |
Intervertebral | pertaining to between the vertebra. |
Ischial | pertaining to the ischium (hip bone). |
Lacrimal | pertaining to tears. |
Lumbar | pertaining to the lower back; area between the ribs and pelvis. |
Mandibular | pertianing to the mandible (lower jaw). |
Mastoid | resembling a breast; mastoid process. |
Maxillary | pertaining to the maxilla (upper jaw bone). |
Metacarpal | pertaining to after the wrist. |
Metatarsal | midfoot contains five; one for each toe. |
Musculoskeletal | pertaining to the skeleton muscle. (The skeleton system) |
Occiptal | Pertaining to the occiput (back of the head). |
Olecranon | a large square projection that forms the point of the elbow. |
Parietal | pertaining to the wall of a cavity. |
Patellar | pertaining to the petella (kneecap). |
Pelvic | pertaining to the hip bone; renal pelvis. |
Phalangeal | pertaining to the phalanx (fingers or toes). |
Pubic | pertaining to the pubis (hip bone). |
Radial | pertaining to the raduis (forearm bone);x-rays; radiation. |
Sacral | pertaining to the sacrum. |
Sagittal | relating to the suture on top of the skull that runs between the parietal bones in a front to back direction. |
Scapular | pertaining to scapula (shoulder blade). |
Sternal | pertaining to the sternum (breast bone). |
Tarsal | pertaining to the ankle. |
Temporal | pertaining to the temple (side of the head). |
Thoracic | pertaining to the thorax (chest). |
Tibial | pertaining to the tibia (shine bone). |
Ulnar | pertaining to the ulna (forearm bone). |
Vertebral | pertaining to the vertebra. |
Xiphoid | resembling a sword. |
Bone tumor | the cells that form new bones. |
Degenerative | pertaining to the reversal of production. |
Dislocation | Displacement of the end of a bone from its normal position within a joint. |
Fracture | Broken bone due to an accident. |
Hemarthrosis | Blood in the joint cavity from blunt trauma or a penetrating wound. |
Kyphosis | Abnormal, excessive, posterior curvature of the thoracic spine. |
Lordosis | Abnormal, excessive, anterior curvature of the lumbar spine. |
Osteoarthritis | Chronic inflammatory disease of the joints. |
Osteoporosis | Abnormal thinning of the bone. |
Osteomyelitis | Infection in the bone and the bone marrow. |
Osteosarcoma | A malignant bone tumor in which the osteblasts multiply uncontrollably. |
Rheumatoid arthritis | Acute and chronic inflammatory disease of connective tissue. |
Scoliosis | Abnormal, excessive, C-shaped or S-shaped lateral curvature of the spine. |
Arthrogram | a record of a picture of a joint. |
Tomography | process of recording a cut. |
Densitometry | process of measuring density. |
Amputation | procedure to remove all or part of an extremity. |
Autograft | graft of tissue from one point to another of the same individual's body. |
Arthroplasty | surgery done to reconstruct or replace a diseased joint. |
Arthroscopy | common surgical procedure in which a joint is viewed using a small camera. |
Bunionectomy | surgical procedure to excise, or remove, an enlargment of a joint. |
Prosthetic | artificial device that replaces a missing body part lost through trauma, disease, or congenital conditions. |
Arthrocentesis | clinical procedure of using a syringe to collect synovial fluid from a joint capsule. |
Arthrodesis | artificial induction of joint ossification between two bones via surgery. |
Goniometry | instrument that measures an angle. |
Orthosis | the correction of disorders of the limbs or spine by use of braces. |
Traction | the set of mechanisms for straightening broken bones or relieving pressure on the spine and skeletal system. |
Analgesic | painkiller, is any member of the group of drugs used to relieve pain. |
Anti-inflammatory | A substance or treatment that reduces inflammation. |
Corticosteroid | Class of chemicals that includes steroid hormones. |
Nonsteroidal | Class of drugs that provide analgesic and antipyretic (fever-reducing) effects. |
Bone resorption inhibitor | drugs that inhibit mineralization or resorption of the bone by blocking the action of osteoclasts. |
AKA | above-the-knee amputation |
BKA | below-the-knee amputation |
C1-C7 | cervical vertebrae |
Ca | calcium |
DJD | degenerative joint disease |
Fx | fracture |
L1-L5 | lumbar vertebrae |
LLE | lower left extremity |
LUE | left upper extremity |
NSAID | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
Ortho | orthopedics |
ORIF | open reduction and internal fixation |
PT | physical therapy or physical therapist |
RA | rheumatoid arthritis |
RLE | right lower extremity |
ROM | range of motion |
RUE | right upper extremity |
T1-T12 | thoracic vertebrae |
THR | total hip replacement |
Created by:
rkempf
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