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MLT Carbohydrates Test

Enter the letter for the matching Back
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1.
What does all basic cell functions and the whole body in general need?
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2.
What two pathways is the primary energy source for the synthesis of ATP?
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3.
What is the most common sugar in plants?
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4.
What are long chains of more than 10 monosaccharides (polymers of the simple sugars)
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5.
What is Glycolysis?
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6.
Which type of cabohydrate digest at a much slower rate?
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7.
What is Gestational Diabetes?
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8.
How many ATP molecules are created by the Electron Transport Chain?
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9.
What uses Glycogen to store glucose
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10.
What are the most common "double" sugars?
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11.
What is important to RBC's which lack mitochondria?
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12.
What is Stereochemistry?
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13.
What is the only hormone that decreases the blood glucose levels?
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14.
What is Reduction?
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15.
What is insulin referred to?
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16.
What is the breakdown of glycogen to glucose for use as energy?
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17.
Where is somatostatin secreted from?
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18.
What are the only carbs that can be absorbed into the bloodstream through the intestines?
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19.
How many Carbons is in Hexose, and what are the most common examples?
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20.
What is stored in the liver and muscles tissue as an "instant" source of energy?
A.
Glycogen
B.
Table sugar
C.
By Glucose Oxidation by the Glycolytic and Tricarboxylic Acid Pathwaysa
D.
Glycogenolysis
E.
Elevated blood sugar due to certain hormones that occur only during pregnancy.
F.
Polysaccharides
G.
Study of the spatial arrangements of molecules
H.
"Hypoglycemic Agent"
I.
A broad range of tissues including pancreas, intestinal tract, and regions of the CNS outside the hypothalamus.
J.
ATP ( Adenosine Triphosphate )
K.
Animals
L.
Gaining of an electron (G E R)
M.
Sucrose, Lactose, and Maltose
N.
Insulin
O.
polysaccharides
P.
Monosaccharides
Q.
Metabolism of Glucose to either pyruvate of lactate for the production of energy
R.
NADPH
S.
32 - 34
T.
6 carbons; Fructose, Galactose, and Glucose
Type the Back that corresponds to the displayed Front.
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21.
What 2 monosaccharides make up Sucrose (common table sugar)?
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22.
Which enzyme is responsible for the digetstion of non-absorbable polymers?
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23.
Glycogenolysis is mediated by what wnzyme?
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24.
What is Kidney disease that leads to kidney failure?
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25.
What inhibits glucose uptake by the tissues and is secreted by the Anterior Pituitary?
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26.
What i sthe breakdown of all molecules to obtain energy?
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27.
Which hormone that increases glucose is produced by the adrenal medulla?
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28.
What is the sugar in milk and yogurt?
Type the Front that corresponds to the displayed Back.
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29.
The sum of all the chemical reactions that occur in the cell
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30.
Occurs when diabetes damages the tiny blood vessels in the retina

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