Roots, Prefixes, and Suffixes
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| pre- | before
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| post- | after
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| uni- | one
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| bi- | two
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| tri- | three
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| sub- | under
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| trans- | across
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| hypo- | low
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| a- | without
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| an- | not
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| peri- | around
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| brady- | slow
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| dys- | bad, abnormal
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| endo- | in
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| dermat | skin
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| cardi/o | heart
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| dent/o | teeth
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| pulmun/o | lungs
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| enter/o | intestines, colon
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| hepat | liver
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| splen | splene
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| chondr | cartilage
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| arthr/o | joints
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| rhin/o | nose
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| lapar | abdomin
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| my/o | muscle
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| laryng | larynx/voice box
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| hemat | blood
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| crani/o | skull
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| nephr/o | kidney
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| arteri/o | artery
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| neur/o | nerve
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| angi/o | vessel (blood)
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| hyster | uterus/womb
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| ren/o | kidney
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| later/o | side
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| leuk/o | white
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| thorac/o | chest
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| -itis | inflamation
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| -ologist | doctor
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| -ectomy | surgical removal of
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| -osis | abnormal condition of
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| -algia | pain
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| -plasty | repair, restructure
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| -megaly | enlargement
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| -um | sturcture, tissue, thing
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| -pnea | breathing
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| -ology | study of
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| -malacia | softening
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| -scope | instrument for visual examination
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| -tomy | process of cutting
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| -uria | urination, condition of urine
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| -ic | pertaining to
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| -pathy | disease, emotion
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| -cyte | cell
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| -al | pertaining to
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| -oma | tumor, fluid collection, mass
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| -stenosis | tightening, stricture
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| -(e)sis | action, condition, state of
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| -ia | condition
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| -centesis | surgical puncture toremove fluid
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| xanth/o | yellow
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| melan/o | black
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| poli/o | grey
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| erythr/o | red
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| cyan/o | blue
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| leuk/o | white
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| -necrosis | dead tissue
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| -sclerosis | hardening of tissue
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| -stenosis | tightening, stricture
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| -scopy | looking at
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| -graphy | process of recording
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| -gram | record of recording
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| -rrhage | excessive amounts of fluid
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| -rraphy | to fix, stich, sew, repair
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| -rrhexis | rupture
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| -rrhea | flow, discharge
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| -dynia | pain
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| -ostomy | surgical procedure
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| supra- | above
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| ab- | away
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| ad- | toward
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| inter- | within
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| intra- | among, between
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| ather/o | plaque
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| cephal/o | upwards
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| caud/o | lower (tail)
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| coron/o | head
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| dist/o | away
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| anter/o | front
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| midsagitt/o | middle
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| poster/o | back
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| proxim/o | near
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| medi/o | middle
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| ventr/o | side of the body
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| dors/o | middle of back
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| infer/o | below
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| ankyl/o | stiff
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| chondr/o | cartilage
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| cost/o | rib
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| crani/o | skull
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| -desis | to bind; tie together
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| kyph/o | humpback
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| lord/o | curve; swayback
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| lysis- | breakdown; separation; destruction; loosening
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| myel/o | spinal cord; bone marrow
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| oss/e, oss/I, ost/o, osteo | bone
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| -poietic | formation
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| scoli/o | crooked; bent
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| spondyl/o | vertebra (backbone)
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| -um | structure; tissue; thing
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| ligament/o | ligament
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| synovi/o | synovia; synovial membrane; sheath around a tendon
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| burs/o | bursa (sack of fluid near joints)
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| oblique | diagonal
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| -lysis | breakdown; destruction; separation; loosening
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| kinesi/o | movement
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| ton/o | tension
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| sphincter |
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| -trophy | nourishment; development (condition of)
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| quadr/I | four; square
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| -ia | condition
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| ten/o, tend/o, tendin/o | tendon
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| electr/o | electricity
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| ankyl/o | stiff
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| fasci/o | faschia (membrane supporting muscles)
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| -plegia | paralysis; palsy
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| rectus |
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| transverse | across
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| -cele | hernia
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| fibr/o | fiber
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| -desis | to bind; tie together
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| tax/o | order; coordination
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| phleb/o | vein
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| aort/o | aorta (largest artery)
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| ven/o | vein
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| thromb/o | clot
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| hem/o, hemat/o | blood
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| -emia | blood condition
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| tachy- | fast
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| aneurysm/o | aneurysm (widening of blood vessel)
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| valv/o | valve
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| capill/o | capillary
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| angi/o | blood vessel
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| plasm/a, plasm/o | plasma
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| Hypertenstion | High blood pressure
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| Stroke | A harmful discharge of lightning, particularly one that affects a human being.
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| Arteriosclerosis | Plaque build up in the arteries
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| Coronary Artery Disease | Plaque build up in the coronary arteries.
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| Heart Attack (MI) | When the flow of blood is blocked and the tissue begins to die.
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| Congestive Heart failiure | When the heart can't pump enough blood to the rest of the body
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| Anemia | A lack of hemoglobin
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| Hemophilia | A condition in which the blood doesn't clot normally.
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| Leukemia | Cancer of the white blood cells.
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| -ema | condition
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| -ectasis | direction; widening
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| -osmia | smell
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| -ptysis | spitting
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| -sphyxia | pulse
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| -spasm | sudden contraction of muscles
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| adenoid/o | adenoids
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| alveoli/o | alveolus; air sac
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| bronchi/o | bronchial tube
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| bronchiol/o | bronchiole
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| capn/o | carbon dioxide
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| coni/o | dust
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| epiglott/o | epiglottis
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| lob/o | lobe
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| mediastin/o | mediastinum
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| nas/o | nose
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| orth/o | straight
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| ox/o | oxygen
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| pector/o | chest
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| pharyng/o | throat (pharynx)
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| phon/o | voice; sound
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| phren/o | diaphragm; mind
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| pleur/o | pleura
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| pneumon/o | lung; air; gas
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| sinus/o | sinus
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| spir/o | to breathe
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| tel/o | complete
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| -thorax | chest; plural cavity
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| tonsil/o | tonsil
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| trache/o | trachea (windpipe)
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| encephal/o | brain
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| myel/o | spine
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| neur/i | neuron
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| neur/o | nerve
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| ambul/o | walk
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| cephal/o | head
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| concuss/o | concussion
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| contus/o | to bruise
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| ech/o | sound
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| -esthesia | nervous sensation
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| Klept/o | to steal
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| Mening/o | meninges
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| Narc/o | numbness; stupor; sleep
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| -phobia | fear
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| Psych/o | mind
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| Somn/o | sleep
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| Acrophobia | fear of hights
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| Amnesia | a partial or total loss of memory
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| Analgesic | acting to relieve pain
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| Anesthesia | the administration of gases or the injection of drugs before surgical operations.
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| claustrophobia | fear of being in enclosed spaces
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| comatose | extremely exhausted, lethargic, or sleepy.
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| concussion | temporary unconsciousness caused by a blow to the head
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| dementia | serious loss of cognitive ability due to age or brain injury
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| dyslexia | a disorder that involves a difficulty in reading or interpreting words.
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| empathy | the ability to understand and share feelings
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| encephalitis | inflammation of the brain
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| meningitis | inflammation of the meninges
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| neurologist | a nerve doctor
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| PTSD | Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
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| psychiatrist | a doctor that specializes in treating mental illnesses
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| seizure | a sudden disruption of the brain's activity and altering the state of consciousness
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Created by:
Colin42
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