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A & P Clinical

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Question
Answer
The thoracic and abdominal cavities of the body are seperated by the ________ ?   Diaphragm  
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What is the main tissue of the outer layer of the skin called?   epidermis  
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What is the function of the LACRIMAL APPARATUS ?   Produce tears to lubricate the eye  
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The organ located in the LEFT UPPER Quadrant is called _______ ?   SPLEEN  
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The bone that is part of the pelvic girdle is ________ ?   Ischium  
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The Structure of the body that is known as the VOICE BOX is called the ________ ?   LARYNX  
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What is the proper sequence of the flow of blood in the body?   ARTERY - ARTERIOLE - CAPILLARY  
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A localized dilation resulting from a weakness of a blood vessel wall is _________ ?   ANEURYSM  
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What are the portions of the large intestines?   Cecum - Ascending Colon - Transverse Colon - Decending Colon - Sigmoid Colon  
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What type of muscle is responsible for producing PERISTALSIS?   SMOOTH  
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The sympyathetic system of the autonomic nervous system is responsible for?   Dilation of Bronchi  
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Which of the following blood vessel is proximal to the heart? Iliac - Carotid - Ascending or Renal Artery   Ascending Aorta  
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A structure found in the inner ear is the   cochlea  
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Where is the PINNA located at?   The outside of the ear  
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An example of an exocrine gland are? - Sebaceous-parathyroid-adrenal-ovaries-testes   Sebaceous Glands  
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The region located directly below the umbilical region is the?   Hypogastric Region  
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The front and back anatomical places of the body are known as the:   ANTERIOR and POSTERIOR  
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The large calf muscle is known as the   gastrocnemius muscle  
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Which of the following refers to the contractile units of the muscle fiber? Tendon-Sarcomeres-Ligaments-Filaments   SARCOMERES  
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Which of the following refers to the bulging and rupture of a blood vessel?Embolism-Thrombus-Laceration-Aneurysm   Aneurysm  
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Which of the following body systems would be affected if a patient suffers from Parkinson's Disease? Nervous-Cardivascular-Reproductive-Musculoskeletal   Nervous  
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A pap smeal is performed to detect? Breast - Endometriosis-Cervical Cancer or Pregnancy   Cervical Cancer  
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During pregnancy, the placenta attaches itself to which of the following?   The Uterus  
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The chain of infections DOES NOT include: Susceptible host-Means of transmission-reservois-asepsis   ASEPSIS  
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The temperature setting and timing for proper autoclaving is?   250* F for 30 Min  
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Handwashing is an example of   PRINCIPLES OF ASEPSIS  
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Gloves should be worn for which of the following procedures? Handeling Lab Specimens-Drwaing Blood-Administering an Injecton-ALL OF THE ABOVE   ALL OF THE ABOVE  
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Which of the following is combined with water and used to disinfect countertops and other working surfaces in the lab? SOAP-OIL-BLEACH-ALCOHOL   BLEACH (1:10) ONE PT BLEACH - 10 PT WATER  
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A RINGWORM is an example of a - Bacteria-Fungus-Protozoa-Virus-Parasite   FUNGUS  
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The orginzation that developes and monitors guidlines and manadates health and safety practices in the work place is called?   OSHA  
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When an infection is acquired within a health care setting is called?   NOSOCOMIAL  
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The chain of infection requires the microorganisim to find a means of exit from the host. These means of exit included the following sneezing-ingestion-coughing-blood-feces   INGESTION  
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What is the most important reason for using aseptic technique?   TO BREAK THE CHAIN OF INFECTION  
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THE PULSE POINT LOCATED BEHIND THE KNEE IS THE____?   POPLITEAL  
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The main reason why an ill patient is seeking medical care is referred to as?   Chief Complaint  
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What is the examination technique used to listen to internal body sounds?   AUSCULTATION=LISTENING  
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The exam method used when a physician is determine a patients range of motion is?   MANIPULATION  
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Which of the examination positions would be used to examine the back or spine   PRONE  
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Which agency developes Standard Precautions? CDC-CMS-OSHA-WHO   CDC  
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When performing a physical exam, the abbreviation PERRLA is used to describe what part of the body?   EYESN = PERRLA = PUPILS-EQUAL-ROUND-REACTIVE-LIGHT-ACCOMIDATION  
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Which of the following is a TRUE statement if a TEMP take ORALLY is 99.4F- Rectally is 101.4F - Axillary is 98.4F-In Ear is 100.4F-Rectally is 99.4F   AXIALLY READING WOULD BE 98.4F  
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When blood pressure readings taken 1-2 minutes apart in the supine, sitting and then standing position is called _______ pressure?   ORTHOSTATIC  
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The instrument used to remove stiches is called ______   Suture Scissors  
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What is a fenestrated sterile drape?   It has an opening and is placed over the area of the patient where a surgical incision will be made  
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The instrument used to hold back tissue and organs is called a _______ ?   Retractor  
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What is ELECTROSURGERY used for?   To destroy and coagulate tissue  
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The instrument used to examine the interior of canals or hollow organs is a _____ ?   Endoscope  
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A jagged traumatic cut resulting in irregular wound edges is a _____ ?   LACERATION  
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A wrapped, autoclaved, sterile package is opened on the Mayo stand by opening the top flap o the wrapper ______.   AWAY FROM YOU  
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An instrument used to explore anatomical structures is a ______?   PROBE  
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In medical terminology the basis for the term of the primary meaning of the term is provided by:   THE ROOT WORD  
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Where is the SUFFIX of a word located?   IT IS AFFIXED TO THE END OF THE WORD  
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What does MASTIFICATION mean?   CHEWING  
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What does ERUCTATION mean?   BURBING or BELCHING  
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What does FLATUS mean?   GAS  
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What does GAVAGE mean?   FEEDING VIA A TUBE  
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What does DYSENTERY mean?   DIARREHA  
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Which of the following best describes a combining form?   A word root plus a vowel  
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What is the meaning of BURSECTOMY?   Surgical removal of the bursa  
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What is the meaning AZOOSPERMIA?   Abscence of sprematozoa  
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What is the meaning of Cardiomegaly?   Abnormally Enlargement of the Heart  
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What does Valvuloploasty mean?   Plastic Surgery to repair a valve  
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What does CHEILITIS mean   Inflammation of the lips  
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What does STOMATITIS mean   INFLAMMATION OF THE MOUTH  
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What does PAROTITIS mean?   INFLAMMATION OF THE PARATOID (MUMPS)  
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What does VAGOTOMY mean?   surgical division of the vagus nerve  
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What does OLIGURIA mean?   Scantiness of urine due to diminished secretion  
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What does HYSTEROPEXY mean?   Surgical fixation of a misplaced or abnormally movable uterus  
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What does OPPHORECTOMY mean?   Surgical removal of the epoophoron  
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What does OTORRHEA mean?   a mucopurulent discharge from the ear.  
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