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TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
A & P Clinical
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The thoracic and abdominal cavities of the body are seperated by the ________ ? | Diaphragm |
| What is the main tissue of the outer layer of the skin called? | epidermis |
| What is the function of the LACRIMAL APPARATUS ? | Produce tears to lubricate the eye |
| The organ located in the LEFT UPPER Quadrant is called _______ ? | SPLEEN |
| The bone that is part of the pelvic girdle is ________ ? | Ischium |
| The Structure of the body that is known as the VOICE BOX is called the ________ ? | LARYNX |
| What is the proper sequence of the flow of blood in the body? | ARTERY - ARTERIOLE - CAPILLARY |
| A localized dilation resulting from a weakness of a blood vessel wall is _________ ? | ANEURYSM |
| What are the portions of the large intestines? | Cecum - Ascending Colon - Transverse Colon - Decending Colon - Sigmoid Colon |
| What type of muscle is responsible for producing PERISTALSIS? | SMOOTH |
| The sympyathetic system of the autonomic nervous system is responsible for? | Dilation of Bronchi |
| Which of the following blood vessel is proximal to the heart? Iliac - Carotid - Ascending or Renal Artery | Ascending Aorta |
| A structure found in the inner ear is the | cochlea |
| Where is the PINNA located at? | The outside of the ear |
| An example of an exocrine gland are? - Sebaceous-parathyroid-adrenal-ovaries-testes | Sebaceous Glands |
| The region located directly below the umbilical region is the? | Hypogastric Region |
| The front and back anatomical places of the body are known as the: | ANTERIOR and POSTERIOR |
| The large calf muscle is known as the | gastrocnemius muscle |
| Which of the following refers to the contractile units of the muscle fiber? Tendon-Sarcomeres-Ligaments-Filaments | SARCOMERES |
| Which of the following refers to the bulging and rupture of a blood vessel?Embolism-Thrombus-Laceration-Aneurysm | Aneurysm |
| Which of the following body systems would be affected if a patient suffers from Parkinson's Disease? Nervous-Cardivascular-Reproductive-Musculoskeletal | Nervous |
| A pap smeal is performed to detect? Breast - Endometriosis-Cervical Cancer or Pregnancy | Cervical Cancer |
| During pregnancy, the placenta attaches itself to which of the following? | The Uterus |
| The chain of infections DOES NOT include: Susceptible host-Means of transmission-reservois-asepsis | ASEPSIS |
| The temperature setting and timing for proper autoclaving is? | 250* F for 30 Min |
| Handwashing is an example of | PRINCIPLES OF ASEPSIS |
| Gloves should be worn for which of the following procedures? Handeling Lab Specimens-Drwaing Blood-Administering an Injecton-ALL OF THE ABOVE | ALL OF THE ABOVE |
| Which of the following is combined with water and used to disinfect countertops and other working surfaces in the lab? SOAP-OIL-BLEACH-ALCOHOL | BLEACH (1:10) ONE PT BLEACH - 10 PT WATER |
| A RINGWORM is an example of a - Bacteria-Fungus-Protozoa-Virus-Parasite | FUNGUS |
| The orginzation that developes and monitors guidlines and manadates health and safety practices in the work place is called? | OSHA |
| When an infection is acquired within a health care setting is called? | NOSOCOMIAL |
| The chain of infection requires the microorganisim to find a means of exit from the host. These means of exit included the following sneezing-ingestion-coughing-blood-feces | INGESTION |
| What is the most important reason for using aseptic technique? | TO BREAK THE CHAIN OF INFECTION |
| THE PULSE POINT LOCATED BEHIND THE KNEE IS THE____? | POPLITEAL |
| The main reason why an ill patient is seeking medical care is referred to as? | Chief Complaint |
| What is the examination technique used to listen to internal body sounds? | AUSCULTATION=LISTENING |
| The exam method used when a physician is determine a patients range of motion is? | MANIPULATION |
| Which of the examination positions would be used to examine the back or spine | PRONE |
| Which agency developes Standard Precautions? CDC-CMS-OSHA-WHO | CDC |
| When performing a physical exam, the abbreviation PERRLA is used to describe what part of the body? | EYESN = PERRLA = PUPILS-EQUAL-ROUND-REACTIVE-LIGHT-ACCOMIDATION |
| Which of the following is a TRUE statement if a TEMP take ORALLY is 99.4F- Rectally is 101.4F - Axillary is 98.4F-In Ear is 100.4F-Rectally is 99.4F | AXIALLY READING WOULD BE 98.4F |
| When blood pressure readings taken 1-2 minutes apart in the supine, sitting and then standing position is called _______ pressure? | ORTHOSTATIC |
| The instrument used to remove stiches is called ______ | Suture Scissors |
| What is a fenestrated sterile drape? | It has an opening and is placed over the area of the patient where a surgical incision will be made |
| The instrument used to hold back tissue and organs is called a _______ ? | Retractor |
| What is ELECTROSURGERY used for? | To destroy and coagulate tissue |
| The instrument used to examine the interior of canals or hollow organs is a _____ ? | Endoscope |
| A jagged traumatic cut resulting in irregular wound edges is a _____ ? | LACERATION |
| A wrapped, autoclaved, sterile package is opened on the Mayo stand by opening the top flap o the wrapper ______. | AWAY FROM YOU |
| An instrument used to explore anatomical structures is a ______? | PROBE |
| In medical terminology the basis for the term of the primary meaning of the term is provided by: | THE ROOT WORD |
| Where is the SUFFIX of a word located? | IT IS AFFIXED TO THE END OF THE WORD |
| What does MASTIFICATION mean? | CHEWING |
| What does ERUCTATION mean? | BURBING or BELCHING |
| What does FLATUS mean? | GAS |
| What does GAVAGE mean? | FEEDING VIA A TUBE |
| What does DYSENTERY mean? | DIARREHA |
| Which of the following best describes a combining form? | A word root plus a vowel |
| What is the meaning of BURSECTOMY? | Surgical removal of the bursa |
| What is the meaning AZOOSPERMIA? | Abscence of sprematozoa |
| What is the meaning of Cardiomegaly? | Abnormally Enlargement of the Heart |
| What does Valvuloploasty mean? | Plastic Surgery to repair a valve |
| What does CHEILITIS mean | Inflammation of the lips |
| What does STOMATITIS mean | INFLAMMATION OF THE MOUTH |
| What does PAROTITIS mean? | INFLAMMATION OF THE PARATOID (MUMPS) |
| What does VAGOTOMY mean? | surgical division of the vagus nerve |
| What does OLIGURIA mean? | Scantiness of urine due to diminished secretion |
| What does HYSTEROPEXY mean? | Surgical fixation of a misplaced or abnormally movable uterus |
| What does OPPHORECTOMY mean? | Surgical removal of the epoophoron |
| What does OTORRHEA mean? | a mucopurulent discharge from the ear. |