Back, Neck, Trunk and Head Muscles
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show | Action: Draws scalp anteriorly, located n top of forehead
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Occipitalis (head) | show 🗑
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Temporalis (head) | show 🗑
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Masseter (head) | show 🗑
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show | Action: Closes the mouth and protacts lips. Think whistle
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show | Action: Closes and squints the eyelids
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show | Action: Draws up the skin of superior neck and chest. Think dickie. Movement is up and down. Most superficial of neck muscles
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show | Also known as SCM. Bilateral action is flexion of the neck. Unilateral action is lateral flexion and contralateral rotation of neck
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show | Action when both paired muscles work in unison
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Unilateral | show 🗑
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Scalenes (Anterior, Middle and Posterior) (neck) | show 🗑
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show | Action: Adduction and medial rotation of arm
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show | Action: Protraction and depression of scapula
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Serratus Anterior (chest) | show 🗑
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show | Action: Flexion of trunk. Think 6 pack.
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show | Action: Bilatterally is flexion of the trunk. Unilatterally action is lateral flexion of the trunk and contralateral rotation of trunk
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show | Muscle action to opposite side of the body
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Ipsilateral | show 🗑
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Internal Obliques (abdomen) | show 🗑
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Transverse Abdominus (abdomen) | show 🗑
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Trapezius (middle and lower)(back) | show 🗑
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Latissimus Dorsi (back) | show 🗑
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show | Layer 2 of back
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Erector Spinae (includes Spinalis Longissimus and Iliocostalis) (back) | show 🗑
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show | Layer 1 of neck
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Levator Scapulea (neck) | show 🗑
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show | Layer 3 of neck
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Spinalis (neck) | show 🗑
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show | Layer 4 of back
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1 | show 🗑
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