pharm final GI 6/13
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What is the mechanism of action of drugs like Tagamet, Zantac, Axid, and Pepcid? What do they treat? | Decrease the production of acid in the stomach by blocking H2 receptors
-Treat ulcers and GERD
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| What is the mechanism of action of drugs like Prilosec, Protonix and Prevacid? What do they treat? | Proton pump inhibitor that suppresses the final step in gastric acid production
-Treat ulcers and GERD
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| What is the mechanism of action of laxatives? | Increase peristalsis in the intestines
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| Examples of laxatives | Ducolax and MOM
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| What is the mechanism of action of Antacids? | neutralize acid in the stomach
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| What is Helicobacter pylori, what does it cause and how is it treated? | A bacteria that causes gastric ulcers. treated with Anitbiotics, proton pump inhibitors and H2 blockers
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| What is GERD and how is it treated? | -Gastroesophageal reflux disorder
-H2 blockers and proton pump inhibitors
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| What is the mechanism of action of antidiarrheals? Example of one | Decrease peristalsis in the intestine
-Lomotil
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| What is the mechanism of action of antiemetics? | Inhibit the vomiting reflux in the brain
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| Examples of antiemetics | compazine, tigan, phenergan
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| What is the mechanism of action of Emetics? | stimulate the vomiting center in the brain
-syrup of ipecac
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| What is the mechanism of action of anorexiants? | Decrease appetite for weight loss
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| examples of anotexiants? | Dexedrine, Meridia
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