Endocrine/ Integumentary Systems
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| acromegaly | enlarged extremities
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| adrenal | pertaining to the adrenal gland
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| hypocalcemia | decreased calcium in the blood
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| hypercalcemia | increased calcium in the blood
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| glucogenesis | formation of glucose
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| hyperglycemia | increased glucose in the blood
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| hypoglycemia | decreased glucose in the blood
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| homeostasis | state of equilibrium in body
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| parathyroidectomy | surgical removal of the parathyroid glands
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| pancreatitis | inflammation of the pancreas
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| somatic | pertaining to the body
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| thyrotoxicosis | excessive thyroid hormone in the body causing toxic conditions
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| thyroidectomy | surgical removal of the thyroid gland
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| endocrine gland | ductless glands that secrete hormones directly into the blood stream
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| polydipsia | excessive thirst
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| atrophy | lack of development, wasting away
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| anaphylaxis | severe allergic reaction
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| anaphylactic shock | severe allergic reaction
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| somatotropin | growth hormone
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| gigantism | excessive secretion of growth hormone
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| dwarfism | under secretion of growth hormone
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| tetany | cramp, convulsions & twitching of the muscles
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| hyperparathyroidism | excessive secretion of parathyroid hormone
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| hypoparathyroidism | under secretion of parathyroid hormone
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| ketoacidosis | condition in diabetics where they body does not metabolize carbs and uses fats for energy
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| exocrine gland | glands with ducts that secrete their substances to the outside of the body
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| glucagon | hormone secreted by the pancreas to increase blood sugar
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| insulin | hormone secreted by the pancreas to decrease blood sugar
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| hirsutism | excessive hair growth found in females
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| hyperkalemia | excessive potassium in blood
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| hyperkalemia | increased sodium in blood
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| virile | having adult male characteristics
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| hyponatremia | decreased sodium in blood
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| hypernatremia | increased sodium in blood
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| obesity | excessive accumulation of fat in body
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| thyroid scan | test to determine size, shape and location of the thyroid
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| adrenalectomy | surgical removal of the adrenal gland
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| thymectomy | surgical removal of the thymus gland
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| fasting blood sugar | blood test to determine the amount of glucose int he blood after 12 hours of fasting
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| corticosteroids | hormones released by the adrenal cortex
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| pancreatectomy | surgical removal of the pancreas
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| GTT | glucose tolerance test
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| TSH | thyroid stimulating hormone
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| GH | growth hormone
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| LH | luteinizing hormone
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| Diabetes Insipidus | disease associated with insufficient secretion of ADH
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| Addison's Disease | disease associated with degeneration of the adrenal gland, causing insufficient corticosteroid secretion
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| Cushing's Syndrome | disease caused by excessive secretion of corticosteroids
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| lipoid | resembling fat
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| onycholysis | destruction of a nail
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| subcutaneous | under the skin
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| dermatome | instrument used to cut skin
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| erythema | red skin
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| hidradenitis | inflammation of a sweat gland
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| ichthyosis | extremely dry, scaly skin
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| lactation | secretion of milk from the breast
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| melanoma | black, cancerous tumor
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| mycology | study of fungus
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| onychomalacia | softening of the nails
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| pachyderma | thick skin
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| scleroderma | autoimmune disorder characterized by gradual hardening of the skin
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| seborrhea | discharge of oil
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| steatorrhea | discharge of fat
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| subungual | under the nail
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| trichomycosis | fungal infection of hair shaft
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| xanthoderma | yellow skin
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| xanthoma | yellow tumor
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| xeroderma | dry, rough skin
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| mammoplasty | surgical repair of the breast
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| dermatotherapy | treatment of the skin
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| urticaria | hives
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| pruritis | itching
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| wheal | fluid filled elevation of skin
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| vesicle | blister-like elevation of skin
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| pustule | blister-like elevation of skin containing pus
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| alopecia | hair loss
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| gangrene | necrosis of tissue
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| albinism | congenital disorder causing partial or complete absense of melanin in skin, hair and eyes
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| impetigo | infectious disease characterized by honey-colored, crusty lesions
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| parasiticides | drugs that kill parasites
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| sanguinous | discharge of blood
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| purulent | discharge of pus
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| serous | discharge of serum or clear fluid
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| ID | intradermal
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| serosanguinous | discharge of blood tinged fluid
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