Quiz yourself on the Digestive System-Danielle Maillet
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| The Alimentary Canal is a muscular tube about ____ long. | 8m to 10m.
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| Serous cells produce a watery fluid with a digestive enzyme is called? | Salivary.
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| Two layers of smooth muscle in the stomach. | Inner circular layer and outer longitudinal layer.
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| Phospholipids, Triglycerides and Steroids are what? | 3 types of lipids.
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| What is the food in your mouth called once it has been chewed up? | Bolus.
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| Two components of digestion. | Physical and Chemical.
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| What is the process that moves the food toward the stomach in the esophagus? | Peristalsis.
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| When does food truly enter the body? | When it is absorbs the nutrients.
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| Two projections on the wall of the small intestine. | Villi and microvilli.
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| Ascending, Transverse, Descending and sigmoid are four sections of the? | Colon.
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| The 3 organs that aid indigestion. | 1-Liver 2-Pancreas 3-Gall Bladder.
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| Duodenum, Jejunum and Ileum are 3 parts of? | The small intestine.
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| What stops the food from going back into the esophagus? | Cardiac Sphincter.
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| What muscle does the esophagus pass through before reaching the stomach? | Diaphragm.
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| Why does the stomach lining produce mucous? | To protect it from acid.
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| Vitamin B6 is used in _____? | Energy production.
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| Two major types of minor nutrients. | Minerals and Vitamin.
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| Two types of carbohydrates. | Sugars and starches.
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| How long is the large intestine? | 5ft long.
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| Rectum, Anal Canal, Colon and Cecum are 4 major parts of what? | Large Intestine.
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| Saliva is produced by the ___? | Salivary Gland.
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| Duodenum is less than __ long. | A meter.
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| How long is the Ileum? | 3 meters.
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| Jejunum is about how long? | 2 meters long.
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| Enzymes break down what 3 things? | Carbohydrates, Fats and Protein.
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| Submucosa, Circular muscle and Longitudinal muscle make up the ____? | Muscular Layer.
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| Creates bile. | Liver.
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| Where is the gall bladder located? | Under the liver.
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| Water and electrolytes are absorbed where? | Large Intestines.
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| The large intestine form's? | Feces.
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| Uses enzymes to absorb the needed chemicals from our food. | The function of the small intestine.
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| Why do the digestive organs make chyme? | Chyme moves through the body more easily than food.
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| How does the stomach digest food? | Stomach muscles churn the food.
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| What lines our stomach? | Mucous.
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| 12 hours to 2 days. | Digest our food.
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| How does your stomach tell you you’re hungry? | Your stomach muscle’s contract.
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| How big is the appendix? | About the size of a pinky finger.
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| What is the function of the epiglottis? | When you swallow food it covers the trachea so the food doesn’t slide down it causing you to choke.
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| Where does waste leaves the body? | The anal cavity.
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| Villi are located where? | On top of the submucosa.
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| The small intestine is how long? | 7 meters.
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| What is the function of the teeth? | Grinds up food into a bolus.
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| How long does it take for acid to break down our food? | Hours.
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| What is amino acid? | Protein.
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| What makes the stomach move and churn food? | The 3 layers of muscles.
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| Where is the appendix attached to? | The large intestine.
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| What is the first step in the successful swallowing? | Soft palate rises up and closes the nasal cavity.
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| Why does the tongue rise up? | To force food back.
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| How is the small intestine different from the colon? | The small intestine doesn’t have any villi, where the colon does.
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| What does normal flora produce? And what is an example of normal flora? | It produces nutrients. Example: Vitamin K.
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