Homeostasis
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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State of equilibrium or balance | homeostasis
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primary body fluid, most important nutrient in the body. | water
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Fluid found within the boundaries of cell membranes.Considered 1st space. 40% of body weight. | intracellular
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All of the fluid not contained within a cell. | extracellular
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Space inbetween cells | interstitial
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the loosening of chemical bonds causing the elements tot ake on an electrical charge | ionization
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positive ions | cation
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negative ions | anion
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movement of water through a semi-permeable membrane of an area of lower concentration of particles to an area of higher concentration of particles | osmosis
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what is the normal amt of blood plasma | 275-295
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Fluids that have an osmolarity that is equal to blood are | isotonic
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Fluids that have an osmolarity that is significantly less that blood are | hypotonic
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fluids that have an osmolarity that is significantly higher than blood are | hypertonic
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Random movement of particles from an area of highter concentration of particles to an area of lower concentration of particles | diffusion
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Primary E-lyte in extracellular fluid. Controls body fluid distribution and assists with nerve impulse transmission. | Sodium
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Normal sodium level | 135-145
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Primary cation in intracellular fluid. Vital roll in transmission of electrical impulses (think heart). No method exists to "conserve". | potassium
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Normal potassium level. | 3.5-5
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Most abundant electrolyte in the body. Necessary for nerve impulses and a catalyst for many chemical activities. | calcium
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Signs of hypocalcemia | twitch twitch seiz seiz shovostek trousseau
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In the absence of proper hydration, what problem might occur? | kidney stones
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Second most prevalent cation in intracellular fluid. necessary for matabolism of CHO and proteins. Excreted by the kidneys. | magnesium
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