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DIseases of the Nervous System

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Cause of CP   Cerebral damage during gestation  
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Is CP progressive?   No  
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Botox is used to treat what type of neurological condition?   Cerebral Palsy  
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Ataxia (Loss of control of extremities) is a symptom of what neurological disease?   Cerebral Palsy  
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What is meningitis?   Inflamation of the meninges of the brain and spinal cord  
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what are the meninges?   duramater, arachnoid, piamater  
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if meningitis is not treated what could happen?   coma or death  
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what causes meningitis?   bacteria or virus  
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what causes hydrocephalus?   an accumulation of CSF within the ventricles  
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what are the symptoms of hydrocephalus?   large head, bulging eyes irritabiltiy retardation  
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what's worse? viral meningitis or bacterial?   bacterial  
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what is the treatment of hydrocephalus?   shunt  
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what is a shunt?   tube that goes from the ventricles in the brain down to the stomach were the extra fluid is digested or the heart  
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MS is caused by?   Gradual destruction of the mylen sheath  
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Early signs of MS?   Weakness,fatigue,poor coordination,numbness  
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Progressive signs of MS?   Tremers,muscle spasticity,paralysis,speech impairment,emotional swings,incontenence, visual disturbances  
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Cure to MS?   NO CURE  
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What are 3 symptoms of CVA   Slurred speech, dysphagia, mental confusion  
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What does CVA stand for   Cerebrovascular accident  
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What are the two types of CVA   Hemorrhagic and Ischemic  
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What causes CVA   hypertension, anuerysm  
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what are some treatments for CVA   Therapy  
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What causes paralysis   Brain and spinal cord injury  
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What is paralysis of the legs and arm   Quadrapeligic  
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Lower extremities are paralized   paraplegic  
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What happens to the spine dring Spinal Bifida?   It curves outside the body.  
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Is Spinal Bifida a progressive disease?   No.  
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What can you take to prevent Spinal Bifida?   Take vitamins and frolic acid.  
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What is Encephalitis?   Inflamation of the brain.  
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What are three causes of Encephalitis?   1.Mosquito (virus) 2. Chemical agent 3.Bacteria  
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What are some s/s of Encephalitis?   Headaches, fever, and stiffness in the neck.  
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What's the treatment for Encephalitis?   Antibiotics and Fluids.  
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Shingles can be caused by?   Stress  
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Shingles are inflammation of the?   Nerve Cells  
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Redness, itching, and fever are all symptoms of what?   Shingles  
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Acylovir is an anti-viral med used to treat?   Shingles  
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When you have shingles, there will be a ___ following the path of the nerve cells.   line  
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What is a generic name for seizure disorder?   Epilepsy  
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Some causes of epilepsy are tumors, trauma, and ____?   infections  
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One treatment for epilespy is?   Anticonvulsants  
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A symptom of epilespy is rythmic _____ and shaking.   tremors  
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You may start salivating if you are having a ____.   seizure  
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Shuffle gait, trembling hands, walking slow are s/s of?   Parkinson's Disease  
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What happens in the brain when a person is having a seizure?   The abnormal firing of the neurons  
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