Ch 3
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______ is the term applied to the science of the structure of the body. | show 🗑
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show | Osteology
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show | standing upright, facing forward with the palms of the hands facing forward.
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show | sagittal; midsagittal
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show | Thoracic and abdominal
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An ______ plane can pass through a body part at an angle. | show 🗑
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show | Pleural membranes, lungs, trachea, esophagus, pericardium, heart and blood vessels
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Name the structures within the abdominal caivty: | show 🗑
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Name the structures located within the pelvis: | show 🗑
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In which quadrant of the abdomen is the appendix located? | show 🗑
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show | hypogastric region
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Which vertebra is located at the mastoid tip? | show 🗑
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show | C2, C3
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show | C3, C4
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Which vertebra is located at the thyroid cartilage? | show 🗑
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Which vertebra is located at the vertebra prominens? | show 🗑
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Which vertebra is located 2" above jugular notch? | show 🗑
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Which vertebra is located at the jugular notch? | show 🗑
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show | T4, T5
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show | T7
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Which vertebra is located at the level of xiphoid process? | show 🗑
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show | l2, L3
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Which vertebra is located at the superiormost aspect of iliac crests? | show 🗑
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Which vertebra is located at ASIS? | show 🗑
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show | Coccyx
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Whcih body habitus represents a person of large massive stature in whomthe stomach in located high and nearly horizontal? | show 🗑
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Which body habitus is most common? Least Common? | show 🗑
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How many bones comprise the skeleton? Axial? Appendicular? | show 🗑
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Which structures belongs to the axial skeleton? | show 🗑
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The _____ skeleton supports and protects the head and trunk. The ____ skeleton allows the body to move. | show 🗑
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A tough fibrous connective tissue that covers all bony surfaces except the articular surfaces: | show 🗑
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show | medullary cavity
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show | endosteum
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show | Primary
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A ______ has two heads and a shaft. Examples include: | show 🗑
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show | carpals and tarsals
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Names examples of flat bones: what function do they provide? | show 🗑
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show | irregular
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show | patella
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Name the three functional classification of joints and their mobility: | show 🗑
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Name the three types of fibrous joints and examples of each: | show 🗑
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Do fibrous joints have a cavity? What type of movement do they provide? What about cartilaginous? | show 🗑
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show | Symphysis - pubic symphysis; Synchondrosis - epiphyseal plate
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show | Synovial
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show | Gliding - intercarpal and intertarsal joints; Hinge - elbow, knee and ankle; Ellipsoid - radiocarpal joints; Saddle - carpometacarpal joint of the thumb; Ball and Socket - hip and shoulder joint;
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Rounded process at an articular extremity | show 🗑
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show | coranoid/coracoid
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Ridgelike process: | show 🗑
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Small smooth-surfaced process for articulation with another structure: | show 🗑
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Hook-shaped process: | show 🗑
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Expanded end of a long bone: | show 🗑
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Less prominent ridge than a crest; a linear elevation: | show 🗑
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Club-shaped process: | show 🗑
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show | protuberance
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Sharp process: | show 🗑
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Long, pointed process: | show 🗑
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show | trochanter
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Small, rounded and elevated process: | show 🗑
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Large, rounded and elevated process: | show 🗑
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Cleft or deep groove: | show 🗑
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show | fossa
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Shallow linear channel: | show 🗑
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Tubelike passageway running within a bone: | show 🗑
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show | notch
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Recess, groove, cavity or hollow space: | show 🗑
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Furrow, trench or fissure-like depression: | show 🗑
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Fracture that does not break the skin: | show 🗑
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Serious fracture in which bones are not in anatomic alignment: | show 🗑
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Fracture in which bone retains its normal alignment: | show 🗑
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Serious fracture in which the bone projects through the skin: | show 🗑
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show | Parietal
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Refers to the covering of an organ: | show 🗑
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An open fracture is also known as an ______ fracture: | show 🗑
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show | contralateral
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During the _____ position the feet are higher than the head. | show 🗑
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During the ______ position, the head is higher than the feet. | show 🗑
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show | circumduction
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