Heart
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| heart valve between the left ventricle and the aorta | aortic valve
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| each of two upper chambers of the heart | atrium
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| ropelike strands that support the tricuspid and mitral valves and keep their leaflets tightly closed when the ventricles are contracting | chordae tendinae
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| temporary, small blood vessel in the fetal heart that connects the pulmonary trunk to the aorta, it should close within 24 hrs after birth | ductus arteriosus
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| layer of cells that line the atria, ventricles, and valves of the heart | endocardium
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| temporary, oval-shaped opening in the interatrial septum of the fetal heart, it should close within 24 hrs after birth | foramen ovale
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| organ that pumps blood throughout the body, it contains 4 chambers, the septum (a center wall), and 4 valves. the adjective form for _________ is "cardiac" | heart
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| the lower tip of the heart is the ..... | apex
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| heart valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle, it is also known as "bicuspid valve", it has 2 (bi-) pointed leaflets or cusps | mitral valve
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| muscular layer of the heart | myocardium
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| membrane that surrounds the heart as the "pericardial sac" and filled w/ pericardial fluid, membrane part next to the heart is the visceral _________ or epicardium, the outer wall of pericardial sac is the parietal ___________ | pericardium
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| heart valve between the right ventricle and the pulmonary trunk and the pulmonary arteries | pulmonary valve
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| heart valve between the right atrium and right ventricle, it has three (tri-) pointed leaflets or cusps | tricuspid valve
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| structure that opens and closes to control the flow of blood. include the tricuspid ______, pulmonary ________, mitral __________ and aortic ___________. there are also __________ in some of the large veins to prevent backflow of blood | valve
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| each of the two large, lower chambers of the heart | ventricle
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| aort/o- | aorta
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| valvul/o- valv/o- | valve
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| sept/o- | septum
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| apic/o- (tip) | apex
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| mitr/o- | miter
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| cusp/o- | projection; point
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| my/o- | muscle
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| viscer/o- | large internal organs
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| pariet/o- | wall of a cavity
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| ventricul/o- (lower heart chamber; chamber in the brain) | ventricle
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Created by:
ricrom81
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