Chapter 23
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| What is another name for Anabolism? | Dehydration Synthesis
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| What is another name for Catabolism? | Hydrolysis
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| What is the sum total of all the chemical reactions that occur in the body? | Metabolism
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| This is the formation of a larger, more complex molecule called polymer. | Anabolism (Dehydration Synthesis)
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| The breaking down of large molecules polymers into smaller monomers is called. | Catabolism (Hydrolysis)
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| This require the input of energy. | Anabolism
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| Energy is released while water is used. | Catabolism
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| Water is removed from monomers to build polymers in this reaction. | Anabolism
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| Water is split and added to break apart and stabilize the newly formed monomers. | Catabolism
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| protein synthesis on ribsomes is what type of reaction | Anabolism
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| Name some Anabolism reactions. | actin, myosin, hemoglobin, antibodies, storage of fat, formation of scar tissue
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| Name some Catabolism reactions | glycogen into glucose, Krebs cycle, Electron transport system; hydrolysis of proteins and fats
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| Glucose, fructose, and galactose are what kind of carbohydrates. | monosaccharide
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| maltose, sucrose, and lactose are what kind of carbohydrates | dissacharide
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| glycogen, starch, cellulose are what kind of carbohydrates | polysaccharide
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| the purpose of cellular respiration | convert glucose and oxyen into an energy molecule for the body
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| Anaeorbic means | without
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| this is produced during anaerobic respiration | lactic acid
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| glucose>glycogen>glycogensis is a type of | glucose anabolism
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| glycogen>glucose>glycogenolysis and non-carbohydrates is a type of | glycogen catabolism
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| glucose a monosaccharide is convert to> | glycogen a polysaccharide
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| glycogen a polysaccharide is covent to> | glucose a monosaccharide
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| the hormone insulin from beta cells of the pancreas, promotes this process | glycogensis
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| the hormone glucagon from the alpha cells of the pancreas promotes this process | glucogenolysis
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| process by which glucose is formed from non-carbohydrate sources (fats and proteins) | gluconeogensis
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| occurs in the liver, and will increase when on a high protein diet. | gluconeogensis
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