final exam
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| The energy-storing compound found in all cells is what? | ATP
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| What temperature scale is used for scientific measurement? | The Celsius scale
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| A substance in which another substance is dissolved is called | Solvent
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| What is a negatively charged ion called? | Anion
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| What element is combined with oxygen in water? | Hydrogen
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| What is another name for osseous tissue? | Bone
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| What is the passage of a solution through a membrane under mechanical force called? | Filtration
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| The bands of connective tissue that holds the bones together in a synovial joint are called | Ligaments
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| The cells that produce bone tissue are called | Osteoblasts
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| The shaft of a long bone is called | Diaphysis
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| What is the lower jaw bone called? | Mandible
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| Another name for the cheek bone is called what? | Zygomatic bone
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| Medial bone of the forearm | Ulna
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| Turning the palm down or backwards is called | Pronation
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| The oily secretion from the sebaceous glands is | Sebum
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| Primary skin pigment is called what? | Melanin
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| Bones store salts of the mineral | calcium
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| The ends of long bones contain what color marrow? | Red
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| What word part means "tongue"? | Gloss/o
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| The muscle that regulates the size of the pupil is the | Iris
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| The coiled portion of the inner ear that contains the organ of hearing is the | Cochlea
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| The suffix -esthesia means | Sensation
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| The tunic of the eye that contains photoreceptors is the | Retina
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| The fluid thay fills the space anterior to the lens is the | Aqueous humor
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| The three layers of the connective tissue enclosing the brain and spinal cord are called the | Meninges
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| A shallow groove on the surface of the brain is called a | Sulcus
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| Impulses travel down cranial nerve II to which lobe? | The occipital lobe
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| White Blood cells are also called | Leukocytes
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| The insoluble protein that forms a blood clot is | Fibrin
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| A person whose blood reacts with anti-B serum and anti-A serum has what blood type? | AB
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| What is the thick muscular layer of the heart wall called? | Myocardium
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| The right side of the heart pumps blood through the | Pulmonary circuit
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| The ventricles contract during the cardiac cycle phase called | Systole
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| An abnormally slow heart rate is termed | Bradycardia
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| A heart rate of 180 bpm is termed | Tachycardia
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| The vessels that supply blood to the heart muscle are the | Coronary arteries
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| Comparing men and women, the pulse rate is generally faster in | Women
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| The part of the respiratory tract that contains the vocal chords is the | Larynx
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| The air sacs in the lungs through which gases are exchanged are the | Alveoli
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| The first part of the small intestine is the | Duodenum
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| The abdominal gland that secretes glucagon and digestive enzymes is the | Pancreas
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| Retinol is also known as vitamin | A
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| What substance is synthesized in the liver and emulsifies fat? | Bile
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| The substance that makes up the genes is | DNA
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| A cell placed in what type of solution will swell? | Hypotonic
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| The testes are found within a sac called the | Scrotum
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| The reproductive organ in which a fetus develops is the | Uterus
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| The muscular layer of the uterus is called the | Myometrium
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| The gas that lowers blood pH is called | Carbon dioxide
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| Glucose is a monosaccharide, whereas starches are | Polysaccharides
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| What part of the brain is involved in the regulation of body temperature? | Hypothalamus
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| The small coiled tube that forms the urine is called what? | Nephron
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| Human cells contain one pair of sex chromosomes and 22 pairs of | Autosomes
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| One's genetic makeup is called the | Genotype
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