Part 1 of the BLS for Healthcare Providers Student Manual
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What is the AHA? | American Heart Association
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| What has the AHA done? | adopted, supported, and helped develop the concept of emergency cardiovascular care systems for many years.
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| what is EEC? | Emergency Cardiovascular Care
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| What is the Chain of Survival? | a useful metaphor for the elements of the ECC systems concept.
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| List the 5 links of the adult Chain of Survival. | recognition and activation, CPR, defibrilation, advanced life support, post-cardiac arrest care
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| What is the first link in the adult Chain of Survival? | Immediate recognition of cardiac arrest and actication of the emergency response system
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| What is the second link in the adult Chain of Survival? | Early Ccardiopulmonary resuscitaioin (CPR) with an empasis on chest compressions.
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| What is the Third link in the adult Chain of Survival? | rapid defibrillation
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| What is the fourth link in the adult Chain of Survival? | Effective advanced life support.
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| What is the final link in the adult Chain of Survival? | Integrated post-cardiac arrest care.
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| When you have multiple rescuers you are able to perform steps how? | simultaneously
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| In pediatric patients, cardiac arrest is often secondary to what? | respiratory failure and shock
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| How can you reduce the likelihood of pediatric cardiac arrest? | identifying children with respiratory and shock symptoms.
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| What are the 5 links in the pediatric Chain of Survival? | prevention, bystander CPR, activation of ems, advanaced life support, post-cardiac care
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| What is the main difference in the pediatric and adult Chain of Survival? | Pediatric Chain has a prevention link added.
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| What does the AHA Guidelines emphasis? | high-quality CPR
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| What is the BLS sequence of steps? | C A B D
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| Why was the sequence changed from A B C D for the 2010 Guidelines? | It allows rescuers to start chest compressions sooner.
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| What is the compression rate? | atleast 100/minute
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| What is the compression depth in adults? | 2 inches
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| What is the compression depth in infants and children? | one third of the anterior-posterior diameter of the chest (1 1/2 inches in infants and 2 inches in children)
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| What are 3 components of high-quality CPR? | allow complete chest recoil, minimize interruptions in compressions, and avoiding excessive ventilation
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| What approach is preferred when training for CPR? | a team approach
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| The routine use of what in cardiac arrest is not reccommended? | cricoid pressure
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| How long do you check for the presense of a pulse? | 10 seconds
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| What age group do you NOT use an AED on? | none, you can use one on all age groups
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| IF an manual defribrillator is not available, an AED equipped with what is prefered? | a pediatric attenuator
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| Can you use an aduld AED on an infant? | Yes, if no other option is available.
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