Basics of the Body Systems
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What is the function of the musculoskeletal system? | To support/shape the body and provide movement.
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Bones, tendons, muscles, and ligaments belong to the __________ system. | Musculoskeletal.
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What is the function of the nervous/sensory system? | Translate input and make decisions.
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Brain, spinal cord, nerves/sensory organs make up the _________ system. | Nervous and/or sensory.
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What is the purpose of the circulatory/cardiovascular system? | To provide the transportation of oxygen, hormones, and nutrients throughout the body.
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Blood vessels, arteries, veins, capillaries, and the heart are used by the __________ system. | Circulatory and/or cardiovascular.
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What is the primary function of the endocrine system? | To turn body functions on and off.
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What are the glands of the endocrine system? | Anterior/Posterior Pituitary, Pineal, Thymus, Thyroid, Pancreas, Adrenal Glands, Ovaries(F)/Testes(M), Kidneys, and Parathyroids.
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The ________ system has the primary function of the continuation of species and human sexual function. | Reproductive.
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What are the organs involved in the female reproductive system? | Ovaries, uterus, fallopian tubes (oviduct), endometrium, cervix, and the vagina.
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What are the organs involved in the male reproductive system? | Testes, seminal vesicle, vas deferens, prostate gland, bulbourethral glands, epididymis, the scrotum, and the penis.
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The purpose of the integumentary system is to _____________. | Provide protection for the internal organs.
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Hair, nails, and the skin make up the __________ system. | Integumentary.
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What is the primary function of the lymphatic system? | To protect the body from infection.
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Lymph vessels, the tonsils, and the spleen are part of the ____________ system. | Lymphatic.
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Intake and absorption of nutrients is the function of the __________ system. | Digestive.
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What are some of the main organs involved in the digestive system? | Mouth, teeth, esophagus, stomach intestines, liver, gall bladder, pancreas, rectum, and the anus.
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The intake of oxygen and output of waste gases is done by the __________ system. | Respiratory.
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The respiratory system uses the m--th, n--e, t-ac-ea, br--c-i, l--gs, and -lve--i. | Mouth, nose, trachea, bronchi, lungs, and alveoli.
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The ___________ system controls the process of outputting wastes. | Excretory.
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The number of body systems in a person is ___. | 10.
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