Review test #3
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| a highly malignant brain tumor is | glioblastoma multiforme
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| paralysis of four extremities is called | quadriplegia
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| inflammation of a spinal nerve root is called | radiculitis
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| spina bifida is associated with | meningomyelocele
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| The branching fiber that is the first part of a neuron to recieve a nervous impulse is a | dendrite
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| the protective fatty tissue that surrounds the axon of a nerve cell is called | myelin sheath
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| combining form cerebr/o means | cerebrum
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| combining form thec/o means | sheath
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| combining form myel/o means | spinal cord
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| which of the following conditions includes sudden, transient disturbances of brain function marked by seizures | epilepsy
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| when a blood clot suddenly enters a blood vessel in the brain it is known as cerebral | embolus
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| parkinsons disease is characterized by | shuffling gait
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| the peripheral nerves that carry messages toward the brain from receptors are called | sensory nerves
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| disease of the heart muscle | cardiomyopathy
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| the contraction phase of the heartbeat is called | systole
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| what is located between the left upper and lower chambers of the heart | mitral valve
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| the instrument to measure blood pressure is | sphygmomanometer
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| Congenital narrowing of the large artery leading from the heart is | coarctation of the aorta
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| rapid, random, ineffectual and irregular contractions of the heart are called | fibrillation
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| the inability of the heart to pump its required amount of blood is called | congestive heart failure
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| what is it called when you have congenital malformation involving four seperate heart defects | tetralogy of fallot
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| smallest blood vessel | capillary
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| the upper chamber of the heart is called | atrium
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| what carries blood to the lungs from the heart | pulmonary artery
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| the space between the lungs in the chest is called | mediastinum
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| nasopharyngeal lymphatic tissue is known as the | adenoids
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| stridor occurs what upper respiratory disorder | croup
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| what term means difficulty breathing | dyspnea
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| bronchial airway obstruction marked by paroxysmal dyspnea, wheezing and cough describes | asthma
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| thin hairs attached to the mucous membrane lining the respiratory tract are | cilia
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| the voice box is callled | larynx
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| middle region where bronchi, blood vessels and nerves enter and exit lungs is the | hilum
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| the gas produced by cells and exhaled through the lungs is called | carbon dioxide
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| the divisions of the lungs are called | lobes
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| the essential cells of the lung, performing its main function are the | pulmonary parenchyma
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| combining form coni/o means | dust
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| combining form lob/o means | lobe of the lung
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| what do you call white blood cells with reddish granules who's numbers increase in allergic reactions | eosinophil
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| a method of seperating out plasma proteins by electrical charge is | electrophoresis
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| what is the foreign material that invades the body called | antigens
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| the blood type that contains B antigens and anti-A antibodies is type | B
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| the blood type that contains no A or B antigens and both anti-A and anti-B antibodies is type | O
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| a strained blood smear is examined to determine the shape of individual red blood cells during a (an) | re blood cell morphology
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| what measures the percentage of red blood cells in a volume of blood | hematocrit
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| abnormally shaped red blood cells causing hemolysis describes | sickle cell anemia
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| red blood cells with irregularity in shape describes | poikilocytosis
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| an increase in numbers of large cells describes | macrocytosis
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| the formation of red cells is called | erythropoiesis
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| the destruction of red cells is called | hemolysis
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Created by:
chether
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