The Language of Medicine Ninth Edition
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| cali/o calic/o | calyx (calix) cup-like collectiong region of the renal perlvis
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| cyst/o | urinary bladder
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| glomerul/o | glomerulus-tiny ball of capillaries in the kidney
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| meat/o | meatus--opening or canal
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| nephr/o | kidney
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| pyel/o | renal pelvis--central collecting region in the kidney
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| ren/o | kidney
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| trigon/o | trigone--triangular area in the urinary bladder
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| ureter/o | ureter--one of the two tubes leading from the kidney to the urinary bladder
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| urethr/o | urethra--tube leading form the urinary bladder to the outside of the body.
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| vesic/o | urinary bladder
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| albumin/o | albumin (a protein in the blood)
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| azot/o | nitrogen
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| bacteri/o | bacteria
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| dips/o | thirst
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| kal/o | potassium
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| ket/o keton/o | ketone bodies--ketones are formed when fatty acids are broken down in the liver. Ketones accumulate in blood and urine when the body breaks down fat, instead of sugar for fuel.
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| lith/o | stone
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| natr/o | sodium
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| noct/o | night
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| olig/o | scanty
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| -poietin | substance that forms
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| py/o | pus
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| -tripsy | crushing
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| ur/o | urine(urea)
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| urin/o | urine
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| -uria | urination; urine condition
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